Anaea

Anaea Hübner, [1819]

Anaea Hübner, [1819]; Verz. bek. Schmett. (3): 48; TS: Papilio troglodyta Fabricius
Pyrrhanaea Schatz, 1888; Exot. Schmett. 2 (4): 170, pl. 28; TS: Papilio troglodyta Fabricius
- = Anaea; [NL4A], 225; [Wahlberg, 2023]

Anaea (Anaea); [P&N23]
Anaea; Godman & Salvin, [1884], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 335; [P&N23]; [LepIndex]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [iNaturalist] ; [NHM-BMW]
Anaea (Anaeini); [Wahlberg, 2023]; [NL4A], 225; Zhang, Cong, Shen, Opler & Grishin, 2021, Taxonomic Rep. 9 (3): 29
Pyrrhanaea; [NHM-BMW]

Anaea troglodyta (Fabricius, 1775)

-. See [maps]

Papilio troglodyta Fabricius, 1775; Syst. Ent.: 502; TL: America

Anaea (Anaea) troglodyta; [P&N23]
Anaea troglodyta; [Opler]; [NL4A], #1626; [MPG] ; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

Misidentified/misapplied:

?troglodyta (= Anaea andria); Strecker, 1878

A. t. troglodyta

Anaea troglodita[sic, troglodyta]; Hübner, [1819], Verz. bek. Schmett. (3): 48
Anaea troglodyta troglodyta; Johnson & Comstock, 1941, J. N.Y. Ent. Soc. 49 (4): 311; [NL4A], #1626a; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]
Paphia troglodyta; Druce, 1877, Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1877 (3): 633

A. t. astina (Fabricius, 1793) St. Thomas

Papilio astina Fabricius, 1793; Ent. Syst. 3 (1): 81; TL: St. Thomas
Papilio astinax Stoll, [1781]; in Cramer, Uitl. Kapellen 4 (29-31): 91, (32-32):248 (as astianax), (29-31): pl. 337, f. A, B (preocc. Fabricius, 1775); TL: St. Thomas
- = ; Johnson & Comstock, 1941, J. N.Y. Ent. Soc. 49 (4): 313; [NL4A], #1626d
Papilio agathon Dalman, 1823; (repl. name); TL: St. Thomas
- = ; Johnson & Comstock, 1941, J. N.Y. Ent. Soc. 49 (4): 313; [NL4A], #1626d

Anaea troglodyta astina; Johnson & Comstock, 1941, J. N.Y. Ent. Soc. 49 (4): 313; [NL4A], #1626d; [LepIndex]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

A. t. aidea (Guérin-Méneville, [1844]) Arizona, Mexico - Costa Rica Tropical Leafwing

Nymphalis (Thymete?) aidea Guérin-Méneville, [1844]; Icon. Règne anim. Cuvier 3 (Insectes): 478; TL: Mexico
Paphia morrisonii Edwards, 1883; Papilio 3 (1): 8; TL: Arizona
- = ; [NL4A], #1626b (nom. nud.)
Paphia morrisonii Edwards, 1883; Can. Ent. 15 (2): 35; TL: W.Texas
- = ; [NL4A], #1626b
Anaea troglodyta appiciata Röber, 1916; Gross-Schmett. Erde 5: 582 (Stgr. i.l.); TL: Mexico, Guerrero
- = Anaea aidea f. morrisonii; Johnson & Comstock, 1941, J. N.Y. Ent. Soc. 49 (4): 305
- = ; [NL4A], #1626b

Anaea (Anaea) aidea; [P&N23]
Anaea aidea aidea; Johnson & Comstock, 1941, J. N.Y. Ent. Soc. 49 (4): 305
Anaea aidea morrissoni; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
Anaea aidea; Godman & Salvin, [1884], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 338; Godman & Salvin, [1901], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 697; [NAB], 653 (note); [NACL], #4552; [BOW]: pl. 13, f. 1; [BCR]: 119, pl. 16; [Opler]; [MPG] ; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA] ; [BAMONA]
Anaea aidea f. morrisonii; Johnson & Comstock, 1941, J. N.Y. Ent. Soc. 49 (4): 305
Anaea didea; Weidemeyer, 1864, (missp.?); [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
Anaea morrisonia; Smith, 1884, (missp.)
Anaea morrisonii; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 27
Anaea troglodyta aidea; [NL4A], #1626b

A. t. andria Scudder, 1875 Mexico, from (Texas - Nebraska) - to (West Virginia - NA.Georgia - Florida) Goatweed Butterfly

Anaea andria Scudder, 1875; Bull. Buffalo Soc. nat. Sci. 2: 248; TL: Illinois; Texas
Paphia ops Druce, 1877; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1877 (3): 633; TL: Texas
- = Anaea andria; Johnson & Comstock, 1941, J. N.Y. Ent. Soc. 49 (4): 302
- = ; [NL4A], #1626c
Anaea andria f. andriaesta Johnson & Comstock, 1941; J. N.Y. Ent. Soc. 49 (4): 303; TL: Alexandria, Louisiana
- = ; [NL4A], #1626c
?Anaea glycerinus Stichel, 1939

Anaea (Anaea) andria; [P&N23]
Anaea andria andriaesta; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
Anaea andria; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 27; Johnson & Comstock, 1941, J. N.Y. Ent. Soc. 49 (4): 302; [NACL], #4554; [BOW]: pl. 13, f. 2; [NAB], 652; [Opler]; [MPG] ; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA] ; [BAMONA]
Anaea troglodyta andria; [NL4A], #1626c

2048x1360 (~132Kb) USA: Alabama, 13.3.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny	1000x747 (~60Kb) USA: Alabama, 13.3.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny	2048x1360 (~121Kb) USA: Alabama, 13.3.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny
2048x1360 (~134Kb) underside USA: Alabama, 26.3.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny	2048x1360 (~139Kb) USA: Alabama, 26.3.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny	2048x1360 (~173Kb) underside USA: Alabama, 26.3.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny

A. t. cubana (Druce, 1905) Cuba

Perrhanaea[sic] cubana Druce, 1905; 549; TL: Cuba

Anaea aidea cubana; Johnson & Comstock, 1941, J. N.Y. Ent. Soc. 49 (4): 307; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
Anaea cubana; [EBW]; Fernández, 2004, J. Lep. Soc. 58 (1): 48
Anaea troglodyta cubana; [NL4A], #1626f; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA] ; [BAMONA]

A. t. borinquenalis Johnson & Comstock, 1941 Puerto Rico

Anaea troglodyta borinquenalis Johnson & Comstock, 1941; J. N.Y. Ent. Soc. 49 (4): 314; TL: Puerto Rico

Anaea borinquenalis; [EBW], (name only)
Anaea troglodyta borinquenalis; [NL4A], #1626e; [LepIndex]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

A. t. minor Hall, 1936 St. Kitts, Antigua, Montserrat, St. Christopher, Guadeloupe

Anaea troglodyta minor Hall, 1936; Entomologist 69: 274; TL: St. Kitts

Anaea minor; [EBW], (name only)
Anaea troglodyta minor; Johnson & Comstock, 1941, J. N.Y. Ent. Soc. 49 (4): 313; [NL4A], #1626g; [LepIndex]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

A. t. floridalis (Johnson & Comstock, 1941) S.Florida Florida Leafwing

Anaea aidea floridalis Johnson & Comstock, 1941; J. N.Y. Ent. Soc. 49 (4): 307; TL: Florida City
Anaea aidea floridalis f. floraesta Johnson & Comstock, 1941; J. N.Y. Ent. Soc. 49 (4): 309; TL: Florida

Anaea (Anaea) troglodyta floridalis; [P&N23]
Anaea aidea floridalis; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
Anaea floridalis; [NACL], #4553; [NAB], 651
Anaea troglodyta floridalis; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA] ; [BAMONA]

A. t. portia (Fabricius, 1775) Jamaica

Papilio portia Fabricius, 1775; Syst. Ent.: 507; TL: [Jamaica]

Anaea portia; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 27
Anaea troglodyta portia; Johnson & Comstock, 1941, J. N.Y. Ent. Soc. 49 (4): 312; [NL4A], #1626h; [LepIndex]; [CoL] ; [BOA]

Misidentified/misapplied:

Anaea portia (= Anaea troglodyta floridalis); Schaus, 1898, Ent. New. 9 (4): 96

References:

[BAMONA] Opler, Pavulaan, Stanford & Pogue
Butterflies and Moths of North America; Mountain Prairie Information Node
[BCA] electronic
BIOLOGIA CENTRALI-AMERICANA
[BOA] Interactive Listing of American Butterflies
Listado Interactivo de la Mariposas Americanas; Butterflies of America
[CoL] Catalogue of Life
Bánki, O., Roskov, Y., Döring, M., Ower, G., Hernández Robles, D. R., Plata Corredor, C. A., Stjernegaard Jeppesen, T., Örn, A., Vandepitte, L., Hobern, D., Schalk, P., DeWalt, R. E., Ma, K., Miller, J., Orrell, T., Aalbu, R., Abbott, J., Adlard, R., Aedo, C., et al. (2024). Catalogue of Life Checklist (Version 2024-03-26); https://doi.org/10.48580/dfz8d
[HBN] Francis Hemming, 1937
HÜBNER, A bibliographical and systematic account of the entomological works of Jacob Hübner and of the supplements thereto by Carl Geyer, Gottfried Franz von Frölich and Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer, Vol 1 & 2
[JLS]
Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society; the original J. Lep. Soc. articles
[LAMAS-NEO] Gerardo Lamas
Bibliography of butterflies; An Annocated Bibliography of the Neotropical Butterflies and Skipper (Lepididoptera: Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea); Revised Electronic Edition (2007)
[LepIndex] Global Lepidoptera Index
Beccaloni, G., Scoble, M., Kitching, I., Simonsen, T., Robinson, G., Pitkin, B., Hine, A., Lyal, C., Ollerenshaw, J., Wing, P., & Hobern, D. (2024). Global Lepidoptera Index. In O. Bánki, Y. Roskov, M. Döring, G. Ower, D. R. Hernández Robles, C. A. Plata Corredor, T. Stjernegaard Jeppesen, A. Örn, L. Vandepitte, D. Hobern, P. Schalk, R. E. DeWalt, K. Ma, J. Miller, T. Orrell, R. Aalbu, J. Abbott, R. Adlard, C. Aedo, et al., Catalogue of Life Checklist (1.1.24.106); https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-49xk
[MPG]
North American Moth Photographers Group
[NHM-BMW] Natural History Museum
Butterflies and Moths of the World; Generic Names and their Type-species
[Opler] Opler & Warren, 2003
Butterflies of North America. 2. Scientific Names List for Butterfly Species of North America, north of Mexico.
[P&N23] Pohl & Nanz, 2023
Annotated Taxonomic Checklist of the Lepidoptera of North America, north of Mexico
[Vitaly Charny]
Birmingham, Alabama, USA
[Wahlberg]
Niklas Wahlberg; The NSG's voucher specimen database; Nymphalidae Systematics Group
[iNaturalist]
iNaturalist
[maps]
Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.

Some related literature:

Druce, 1877
A revision of the lepidopterous genus Paphia Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1877 (3) : 632-652, pl. 61-64
Dyar, 1903
A List of North American Lepidoptera and Key to the Literature of this Order of Insects Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52 : 1-723
Edwards, 1883
Notes on the collection of butterflies made by Mr. H. K. Morrison in Arizona, 1882 Papilio 3 (1) : 1-10
Edwards, 1883
Descriptions of new species of diurnal Lepidoptera found in British America and the United States Can. Ent. 15 (2) : 32-36
Fabricius, 1775
Systema Entomologiae, sistens Insectorum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, Adiectis Synonymis, Locis, Descriptionibus, Observationibus Syst. Ent. : 1-832
Fabricius, 1793
Entomologia Systematica emendata et aucta. Ent. Syst. 3 (1) : 1-487
Fernández, 2004
New range extensions, larval hostplant records and natural history observations of Cuban butterflies J. Lep. Soc. 58 (1) : 48-50
Godman & Salvin, [1884]
Biologia Centrali-Americana. Rhopalocera. Vol. 1. (1879-1886) Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 1-487, 3: pl. 1-24,24a,25-112
Godman & Salvin, [1901]
Biologia Centrali-Americana. Rhopalocera. (1887-1901) Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 1-741 (?782), 3: pl. 1-112
Guérin-Méneville, [1844]
Iconographie du Règne Animal de G. Cuvier. Insectes. Icon. Règne anim. Cuvier 3 (Insectes) : pl. 3-12 (1829), : pl. 13-14,21-24 (1830), : pl. 25-30,42-46,52-55,60,62,76,24-25,25bis,28bis (1831), : pl. 77-92,99,84bis (1832), : pl. 31,36-39,47-49,59,101,39bis (1833), : pl. 32-35,50,61,64-66,49bis (1834), : pl. 15-20,40,51,56-58,67-75,93-98 (1835), : pl. 100,102-104 (1836), : pl. 1-2,41,63 (1837), : 1-576 (1844)
Hall, 1936
The butterflies of St. Kitts Entomologist 69 : 274-278
[NACL]; Hodges, 1983
Check List of the Lepidoptera of America North of Mexico Check List Lep. Am. N of Mexico
Hübner, [1819]
Verzeichniss bekannter Schmettlinge, 1816-[1826] Verz. bek. Schmett. (1): [1-3], 4-16 (1816), (2): 17-32 (1819), (3): 33-48 (1819), (4): 49-64 (1819), (5): 65-80 (1819), (6): 81-96 (1819), (7): 97-112 (1819), (8): 113-128 (1819), (9): 129-144 (1819), (10): 145-160 (1819), (11): 161-176 (1819), (12): 177-192 (1820), (13): 193-208 (1820), (14): 209-224 (1821), (15): 225-240 (1821), (16): 241-256 (1821), (17): 257-272 (1823), (18): 273-288 (1823), (19): 289-304 (1823), (20): 305-320 (1825), (21): 321-336 (1825), (22): 337-352 (1825), (23-27): 353-431 ([1825])
Johnson & Comstock, 1941
Anaea of the Antilles and their continental relationships with descriptions of nwe species, subspecies and forms (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera, Nymphalidae) J. N.Y. Ent. Soc. 49 (4) : 301-343
[NL4A]; Lamas, 2004
Checklist: Part 4A, Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera
[BOW]; Lewis, 1974
Butterflies of the World
[NAB]; Pyle, 1981
Field Guide to North American Butterflies, National Audubon Society
Schaus, 1898
[A note] Ent. New. 9 (4) : 96
Scudder, 1875
Synonymic list of the butterflies of North Amercia, north of Mexico. (1) Nymphales Bull. Buffalo Soc. nat. Sci. 2 : 233-269
Röber in Seitz, 1916
Die amerikanischen Tagfalter Gross-Schmett. Erde 5 : 1-48 (1907), : 49-72 (1908), : 73-160 (1909), : 161-200 (1910), : 201-240 (1911), : 241-344 (1912), : 345-456 (1913), : 457-480 (1914), : 481-536 (1915), : 537-615 (1916), : 617-664 (1916), : 665-720 (1917), : 745-768 (1919), : 721-744,769-816 (1920), : 817-856 (1921), : 857-912,937-944 (1922), : 913-936,945-1000 (1923), : 1001-1141 (1924)
[EBW]; Smart, 1976
The Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Butterfly World Illust. Encyp. Butt. World: -
Schatz in Staudinger & Schatz, 1888
Exotische Schmetterlinge. II Theil. Die Familien und Gattungen der Tagfalter systematisch und analytisch bearbeitet Exot. Schmett. 2 (1): 1-32, pl. 1-10 (1885), (2): 33-92, pl. 11-16 (1886), (3): 93-136, pl. 17-26 (1887), (4): 137-180, pl. 27-34 (1888), (5): 181-224, pl. 35-42 (1889), (6): 225-284, pl. 43-50 (1892)
Stoll, [1781]
Uitlandsche Kapellen (Papillons exotiques) in Cramer, Uitl. Kapellen 4 (26b-28): 29-90, pl. 305-336 (1780), (29-31): 91-164, pl. 337-372 (1781), (32-32): 165-252, 1-29, pl. 373-400 (1782)
[BCR]; DeVries, 1987
Papilionidae, Pieridae, Nymphalidae The Butterflies of Costa Rica 1
Zhang, Cong, Shen, Opler & Grishin, 2021
Genomics-guided refinement of butterfly taxonomy Taxonomic Rep. 9 (3) : 1-55

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