patch-pre2.0.13 linux/drivers/cdrom/mcdx.c

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diff -u --recursive --new-file pre2.0.12/linux/drivers/cdrom/mcdx.c linux/drivers/cdrom/mcdx.c
@@ -1,13 +1,20 @@
 /*
  * The Mitsumi CDROM interface
+ * Copyright (C) 1995 1996 Heiko Schlittermann <heiko@lotte.sax.de>
+ * VERSION: 2.14(hs)
  *
- * (H) Hackright 1996 by Marcin Dalecki <dalecki@namu03.gwdg.de>
- * 
- * Based on previous work (as of version 1.9) done by:
- * Copyright (C) 1995 Heiko Schlittermann <heiko@lotte.sax.de>
+ * ... anyway, I'm back again, thanks to Marcin, he adopted 
+ * large portions of my code (at least the parts containing
+ * my main thoughts ...)
+ *
+ ****************** H E L P *********************************
+ * If you ever plan to update your CD ROM drive and perhaps
+ * want to sell or simply give away your Mitsumi FX-001[DS] 
+ * -- Please --
+ * mail me (heiko@lotte.sax.de).  When my last drive goes 
+ * ballistic no more driver support will be available from me!
+ *************************************************************
  *
- * VERSION: 2.5
- * 
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
@@ -31,28 +38,19 @@
  *  Jon Tombs, Bjorn Ekwall (module support)
  *  Daniel v. Mosnenck (he sent me the Technical and Programming Reference)
  *  Gerd Knorr (he lent me his PhotoCD)
- *  Nils Faerber and Roger E. Wolff (extensively tested the LU portion)
- *  Andreas Kies (testing the mysterious hangups)
+ *  Nils Faerber and Roger E. Wolff (extensivly tested the LU portion)
+ *  Andreas Kies (testing the mysterious hang up's)
+ *  Heiko Eissfeld (VERIFY_READ/WRITE)
+ *  Marcin Dalecki (improved performance, shortened code)
  *  ... somebody forgotten?
- * 
- * 2.1  1996/04/29 Marcin Dalecki <dalecki@namu03.gwdg.de>
- *      Far too many bugfixes/changes to mention them all separately.
- * 2.2  1996/05/06 Marcin Dalecki <dalecki@namu03.gwdg.de>
- *      Mostly fixes to some silly bugs in the previous release :-).
- *      (Hi Michael Thimm! Thank's for lending me Your's double speed drive.)
- * 2.3  1996/05/15 Marcin Dalecki <dalecki@namu03.gwdg.de>
- *      Fixed stereo support. 
- * 2.5  1996/05/19 Marcin Dalecki <dalecki@namu03.gwdg.de>
- *      Overall performance increased by a factor of 1.25 :-).
- *      I hope Heiko doesn't mind the Hackright change, but there isn't much of
- *      code left from his version 1.9 anymore. 
- *      Start speedup for Work(Man|Bone).
- *
- * NOTE:
- *      There will be probably a 3.0 adhering to the new generic non ATAPI
- *      CDROM interface in the unforeseen future.
+ *  
  */
-#define VERSION "2.5"
+
+
+#if RCS
+static const char *mcdx_c_version
+		= "$Id: mcdx.c,v 1.12 1996/06/05 01:38:38 heiko Exp $";
+#endif
 
 #include <linux/version.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
@@ -71,151 +69,214 @@
 #define MAJOR_NR MITSUMI_X_CDROM_MAJOR
 #include <linux/blk.h>
 
-/* 
- * for compatible parameter passing with "insmod" 
- */
-#define	mcdx_drive_map mcdx
+/* for compatible parameter passing with "insmod" */ 
+#define	mcdx_drive_map mcdx    
 #include <linux/mcdx.h>
 
-#define REQUEST_SIZE	400
+#ifndef HZ 
+#error HZ not defined
+#endif
 
-enum drivemodes {
-	TOC, DATA, RAW, COOKED
-};
+#define xwarn(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_WARNING MCDX " " fmt, ## args)
 
-#define	MODE0 		0x00
-#define MODE1 		0x01
-#define MODE2 		0x02
+#if !MCDX_QUIET
+#define xinfo(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_INFO MCDX " " fmt, ## args)
+#else
+#define xinfo(fmt, args...) { ; }
+#endif
 
-#define DOOR_LOCK 	0x01
-#define DOOR_UNLOCK 	0x00
+#if MCDX_DEBUG
+#define xtrace(lvl, fmt, args...) \
+		{ if (lvl > 0) \
+			{ printk(KERN_DEBUG MCDX ":: " fmt, ## args); } }
+#define xdebug(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_DEBUG MCDX ":: " fmg, ## args)
+#else
+#define xtrace(lvl, fmt, args...) { ; }
+#define xdebug(fmt, args...) { ; }
+#endif
 
-/*
- * Structs used to gather info reported by the drive.
- */
+/* CONSTANTS *******************************************************/
 
+/* Following are the number of sectors we _request_ from the drive
+   every time an access outside the already requested range is done.
+   The _direct_ size is the number of sectors we're allowed to skip
+   directly (perfoming a read instead of requesting the new sector
+   needed */
+const int REQUEST_SIZE = 800;	/* should be less then 255 * 4 */
+const int DIRECT_SIZE = 400;	/* should be less then REQUEST_SIZE */
+
+const unsigned long ACLOSE_INHIBIT = 800;  /* 1/100 s of autoclose inhibit */
+
+enum drivemodes { TOC, DATA, RAW, COOKED };
+enum datamodes { MODE0, MODE1, MODE2 };
+enum resetmodes { SOFT, HARD };
+
+const int SINGLE = 0x01;		/* single speed drive (FX001S, LU) */
+const int DOUBLE = 0x02;		/* double speed drive (FX001D, ..? */
+const int DOOR   = 0x04;		/* door locking capability */
+const int MULTI  = 0x08;		/* multi session capability */
+
+const unsigned char READ1X = 0xc0;
+const unsigned char READ2X = 0xc1;
+
+
+/* DECLARATIONS ****************************************************/ 
 struct s_subqcode {
-	u_char adr:4;
-	u_char ctrl:4;
-	u_char tno;
-	u_char index;
+	unsigned char control;
+	unsigned char tno;
+	unsigned char index;
 	struct cdrom_msf0 tt;
-	u_char dummy;		/* padding for matching the returned struct */
 	struct cdrom_msf0 dt;
 };
 
+struct s_diskinfo {
+	unsigned int n_first;
+	unsigned int n_last;
+	struct cdrom_msf0 msf_leadout;
+	struct cdrom_msf0 msf_first;
+};
+	
 struct s_multi {
 	unsigned char multi;
 	struct cdrom_msf0 msf_last;
 };
 
-struct s_play {
-	struct cdrom_msf0 start;
-	struct cdrom_msf0 stop;
+struct s_version {
+	unsigned char code;
+	unsigned char ver;
 };
 
-/* 
- * Per drive/controller stuff.
- */
-struct s_drive_stuff {
-	struct wait_queue *busyq;
-
-	/* flags */
-	u_char used:1;		/* locks on open, we allow only
-				   exclusive usage of the drive */
-	u_char introk:1;	/* status of last irq operation */
-	u_char busy:1;		/* drive performs an operation */
-	u_char eject_sw:1;	/* 1 - eject on last close (default 0) */
-	u_char autoclose:1;	/* 1 - close the door on open (default 1) */
-	u_char xxx:1;		/* set if changed, reset while open */
-	u_char xa:1;		/* 1 if xa disk */
-	u_char audio:1;		/* 1 if audio disk */
-	u_char eom:1;		/* end of media reached during read request */
-
-	/* drives capabilities */
-	u_char door:1;		/* can close/lock tray */
-	u_char multi_cap:1;	/* multi-session capable */
-	u_char double_speed:1;	/* double speed drive */
+/* Per drive/controller stuff **************************************/
 
+struct s_drive_stuff {
+	/* waitquenes */
+    struct wait_queue *busyq;
+    struct wait_queue *lockq;
+    struct wait_queue *sleepq;
+
+ 	/* flags */
+    volatile int introk;	/* status of last irq operation */
+    volatile int busy;		/* drive performs an operation */
+    volatile int lock;		/* exclusive usage */
+    int eject_sw;           /* 1 - eject on last close (default 0) */
+    int autoclose;          /* 1 - close the door on open (default 1) */
+    
 	/* cd infos */
-	u_int first;
-	u_int last;
-	struct cdrom_msf0 msf_leadout;
+	struct s_diskinfo di;
 	struct s_multi multi;
-
-	struct s_subqcode *toc;	/* first entry of the toc array */
-	struct s_play resume;	/* where to resume after pause */
-
-	int audiostatus;
+	struct s_subqcode* toc;	/* first enty of the toc array */
+	struct s_subqcode start;
+    struct s_subqcode stop;
+	int xa;					/* 1 if xa disk */
+	int audio;				/* 1 if audio disk */
+	int audiostatus;			
 
 	/* `buffer' control */
-	u_char valid:1;
-	int pending;
-	int border;		/* the last sector in sequence we will read,
-				   without reissuing a read command */
-
-	u_int base;		/* base for all registers of the drive */
-	int irq;		/* irq used by this drive */
-	int lastsector;		/* last accessible block */
+    volatile int valid;			/* pending, ..., values are valid */
+    volatile int pending;		/* next sector to be read */
+    volatile int low_border;	/* first sector not to be skipped direct */
+    volatile int high_border; /* first sector `out of area' */
+#ifdef AK2
+    volatile int int_err;
+#endif /* AK2 */
+
+	/* adds and odds */
+	void* wreg_data;	/* w data */
+	void* wreg_reset;	/* w hardware reset */
+	void* wreg_hcon;	/* w hardware conf */
+	void* wreg_chn;		/* w channel */
+	void* rreg_data;	/* r data */
+	void* rreg_status;	/* r status */
+
+    int irq;			/* irq used by this drive */
+    int minor;			/* minor number of this drive */
+    int present;	    /* drive present and its capabilities */
+    unsigned char readcmd;	/* read cmd depends on single/double speed */
+    unsigned char playcmd;  /* play should always be single speed */
+    unsigned int xxx;      /* set if changed, reset while open */
+    unsigned int yyy;      /* set if changed, reset by media_changed */
+    unsigned long ejected;  /* time we called the eject function */
+    int users;				/* keeps track of open/close */
+    int lastsector;			/* last block accessible */
+    int status;				/* last operation's error / status */
+	int readerrs;			/* # of blocks read w/o error */
 };
 
-/*
- * Macros for accessing interface registers
- */
-#define DATA_REG	(stuffp->base)
-#define RESET_REG	(stuffp->base+1)
-#define STAT_REG	(stuffp->base+1)
-#define CHAN_REG	(stuffp->base+3)
 
-/*      
- * Access to elements of the mcdx_drive_map members 
- */
-#define PORT 	0
-#define IRQ 	1
+/* Prototypes ******************************************************/ 
 
-/* 
- * declared in blk.h 
- */
+/*	The following prototypes are already declared elsewhere.  They are
+ 	repeated here to show what's going on.  And to sense, if they're
+	changed elsewhere. */
+
+/* declared in blk.h */
 int mcdx_init(void);
 void do_mcdx_request(void);
+int check_mcdx_media_change(kdev_t);
 
-/* 
- * already declared in init/main 
- */
+/* already declared in init/main */
 void mcdx_setup(char *, int *);
 
-/*      
- * Indirect exported functions. These functions are exported by their
- * addresses, such as mcdx_open and mcdx_close in the 
- * structure fops. 
- */
-
-/* 
- * ???  exported by the mcdx_sigaction struct 
- */
-static void mcdx_intr(int, void *, struct pt_regs *);
+/*	Indirect exported functions. These functions are exported by their
+	addresses, such as mcdx_open and mcdx_close in the 
+	structure fops. */
+
+/* ???  exported by the mcdx_sigaction struct */
+static void mcdx_intr(int, void *, struct pt_regs*);
+
+/* exported by file_ops */
+static int mcdx_open(struct inode*, struct file*);
+static void mcdx_close(struct inode*, struct file*);
+static int mcdx_ioctl(struct inode*, struct file*, unsigned int, unsigned long);
+
+/* misc internal support functions */
+static void log2msf(unsigned int, struct cdrom_msf0*);
+static unsigned int msf2log(const struct cdrom_msf0*);
+static unsigned int uint2bcd(unsigned int);
+static unsigned int bcd2uint(unsigned char);
+static char *port(int*);
+static int irq(int*);
+static void mcdx_delay(struct s_drive_stuff*, long jifs);
+static int mcdx_transfer(struct s_drive_stuff*, char* buf, int sector, int nr_sectors);
+static int mcdx_xfer(struct s_drive_stuff*, char* buf, int sector, int nr_sectors);
+
+static int mcdx_config(struct s_drive_stuff*, int);
+static int mcdx_closedoor(struct s_drive_stuff*, int);
+static int mcdx_requestversion(struct s_drive_stuff*, struct s_version*, int);
+static int mcdx_lockdoor(struct s_drive_stuff*, int, int);
+static int mcdx_stop(struct s_drive_stuff*, int);
+static int mcdx_hold(struct s_drive_stuff*, int);
+static int mcdx_reset(struct s_drive_stuff*, enum resetmodes, int);
+static int mcdx_eject(struct s_drive_stuff*, int);
+static int mcdx_setdrivemode(struct s_drive_stuff*, enum drivemodes, int);
+static int mcdx_setdatamode(struct s_drive_stuff*, enum datamodes, int);
+static int mcdx_requestsubqcode(struct s_drive_stuff*, struct s_subqcode*, int);
+static int mcdx_requestmultidiskinfo(struct s_drive_stuff*, struct s_multi*, int);
+static int mcdx_requesttocdata(struct s_drive_stuff*, struct s_diskinfo*, int);
+static int mcdx_getstatus(struct s_drive_stuff*, int);
+static int mcdx_getval(struct s_drive_stuff*, int to, int delay, char*);
+static int mcdx_talk(struct s_drive_stuff*, 
+		const unsigned char* cmd, size_t, 
+        void *buffer, size_t size, 
+        unsigned int timeout, int);
+static int mcdx_readtoc(struct s_drive_stuff*);
+static int mcdx_playtrk(struct s_drive_stuff*, const struct cdrom_ti*);
+static int mcdx_playmsf(struct s_drive_stuff*, const struct cdrom_msf*);
+static int mcdx_setattentuator(struct s_drive_stuff*, struct cdrom_volctrl*, int);
 
-/* 
- * exported by file_ops 
- */
-static int mcdx_open(struct inode *, struct file *);
-static void mcdx_close(struct inode *, struct file *);
-static int mcdx_ioctl(struct inode *, struct file *,
-		      unsigned int, unsigned long);
-static int mcdx_media_change(kdev_t);
+/* static variables ************************************************/
 
-static int mcdx_blksize_size[MCDX_NDRIVES];
+static int mcdx_blocksizes[MCDX_NDRIVES];
 static int mcdx_drive_map[][2] = MCDX_DRIVEMAP;
-static struct s_drive_stuff *mcdx_stuffp[MCDX_NDRIVES];
-static struct s_drive_stuff *mcdx_irq_map[16] =
-{0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
- 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
+static struct s_drive_stuff* mcdx_stuffp[MCDX_NDRIVES];
+static struct s_drive_stuff* mcdx_irq_map[16] =
+		{0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
 
-static struct file_operations mcdx_fops =
-{
+static struct file_operations mcdx_fops = {
 	NULL,			/* lseek - use kernel default */
 	block_read,		/* read - general block-dev read */
-	block_write,		/* write - general block-dev write */
+	block_write,	/* write - general block-dev write */
 	NULL,			/* no readdir */
 	NULL,			/* no select */
 	mcdx_ioctl,		/* ioctl() */
@@ -223,1118 +284,1647 @@
 	mcdx_open,		/* open() */
 	mcdx_close,		/* close() */
 	NULL,			/* fsync */
-	NULL,			/* fasync */
-	mcdx_media_change,	/* media_change */
-	NULL			/* revalidate */
+	NULL,                     /* fasync */
+	check_mcdx_media_change,  /* media_change */
+	NULL                      /* revalidate */
 };
 
-/*     
- * Misc number converters 
- */
+/* KERNEL INTERFACE FUNCTIONS **************************************/ 
 
-static unsigned int bcd2uint(unsigned int c)
-{
-	return (c >> 4) * 10 + (c & 0x0f);
-}
+static int 
+mcdx_ioctl(
+	struct inode* ip, struct file* fp, 
+	unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{ 
+	struct s_drive_stuff *stuffp = mcdx_stuffp[MINOR(ip->i_rdev)];
 
-static unsigned int uint2bcd(unsigned int ival)
-{
-	return ((ival / 10) << 4) | (ival % 10);
-}
+	if (!stuffp->present) return -ENXIO;
+	if (!ip) return -EINVAL;
 
-static unsigned int msf2log(const struct cdrom_msf0 *pmsf)
-{
-	return bcd2uint(pmsf->frame)
-	    + bcd2uint(pmsf->second) * 75
-	    + bcd2uint(pmsf->minute) * 4500
-	    - CD_BLOCK_OFFSET;
-}
+	switch (cmd) {
+		case CDROMSTART: {
+			xtrace(IOCTL, "ioctl() START\n");
+			return 0;
+		}
 
-/*
- * Low level hardware related functions.
- */
+		case CDROMSTOP: {
+			xtrace(IOCTL, "ioctl() STOP\n");
+            stuffp->audiostatus = CDROM_AUDIO_INVALID;
+			if (-1 == mcdx_stop(stuffp, 1))
+				return -EIO;
+			return 0;
+		}
 
-/*
- * Return drives status in case of success, -1 otherwise.
- *
- * First we try to get the status information quickly.
- * Then we sleep repeatedly for about 10 usecs, before we finally reach the 
- * timeout. For this reason this command must be called with the drive being 
- * locked!
- */
-static int get_status(struct s_drive_stuff *stuffp,
-		      unsigned long timeout)
-{
-	unsigned long bang = jiffies + 2;
-	timeout += jiffies;
+		case CDROMPLAYTRKIND: {
+			int ans;
+			struct cdrom_ti ti;
+
+			xtrace(IOCTL, "ioctl() PLAYTRKIND\n");
+			if ((ans = verify_area(VERIFY_READ, (void*) arg, sizeof(ti))))
+				return ans;
+			memcpy_fromfs(&ti, (void*) arg, sizeof(ti));
+			if ((ti.cdti_trk0 < stuffp->di.n_first)
+					|| (ti.cdti_trk0 > stuffp->di.n_last)
+					|| (ti.cdti_trk1 < stuffp->di.n_first))
+				return -EINVAL;
+			if (ti.cdti_trk1 > stuffp->di.n_last) ti.cdti_trk1 = stuffp->di.n_last;
+            xtrace(PLAYTRK, "ioctl() track %d to %d\n", ti.cdti_trk0, ti.cdti_trk1);
+
+            return mcdx_playtrk(stuffp, &ti);
+        }
+
+        case CDROMPLAYMSF: {
+            int ans;
+            struct cdrom_msf msf;
+
+            xtrace(IOCTL, "ioctl() PLAYMSF\n");
+
+            if ((stuffp->audiostatus == CDROM_AUDIO_PLAY)
+                && (-1 == mcdx_hold(stuffp, 1))) return -EIO;
+
+            if ((ans = verify_area(
+                    VERIFY_READ, (void*) arg, sizeof(struct cdrom_msf)))) 
+                return ans;
+
+            memcpy_fromfs(&msf, (void*) arg, sizeof msf);
+
+            msf.cdmsf_min0 = uint2bcd(msf.cdmsf_min0);
+            msf.cdmsf_sec0 = uint2bcd(msf.cdmsf_sec0);
+            msf.cdmsf_frame0 = uint2bcd(msf.cdmsf_frame0);
+
+            msf.cdmsf_min1 = uint2bcd(msf.cdmsf_min1);
+            msf.cdmsf_sec1 = uint2bcd(msf.cdmsf_sec1);
+            msf.cdmsf_frame1 = uint2bcd(msf.cdmsf_frame1);
+
+            return mcdx_playmsf(stuffp, &msf);
+        }
+
+        case CDROMRESUME: {
+            xtrace(IOCTL, "ioctl() RESUME\n");
+            return mcdx_playtrk(stuffp, NULL);
+        }
+
+		case CDROMREADTOCENTRY: {
+			struct cdrom_tocentry entry;
+			struct s_subqcode *tp = NULL;
+			int ans;
+
+			xtrace(IOCTL, "ioctl() READTOCENTRY\n");
+
+            if (-1 == mcdx_readtoc(stuffp)) return -1;
+
+			if ((ans = verify_area(VERIFY_WRITE, (void *) arg, sizeof(entry)))) return ans;
+			memcpy_fromfs(&entry, (void *) arg, sizeof(entry));
+
+			if (entry.cdte_track == CDROM_LEADOUT) 
+				tp = &stuffp->toc[stuffp->di.n_last - stuffp->di.n_first + 1];
+			else if (entry.cdte_track > stuffp->di.n_last 
+					|| entry.cdte_track < stuffp->di.n_first) return -EINVAL;
+			else tp = &stuffp->toc[entry.cdte_track - stuffp->di.n_first];
+
+			if (NULL == tp) xwarn("FATAL.\n"); 
+
+			entry.cdte_adr = tp->control;
+			entry.cdte_ctrl = tp->control >> 4;
+
+			if (entry.cdte_format == CDROM_MSF) {
+				entry.cdte_addr.msf.minute = bcd2uint(tp->dt.minute);
+				entry.cdte_addr.msf.second = bcd2uint(tp->dt.second);
+				entry.cdte_addr.msf.frame = bcd2uint(tp->dt.frame);
+			} else if (entry.cdte_format == CDROM_LBA)
+				entry.cdte_addr.lba = msf2log(&tp->dt);
+			else return -EINVAL;
 
-	do {
-		if (!(inb(STAT_REG) & MCDX_RBIT_STEN)) {
-			return (inb(DATA_REG) & 0xff);
+			memcpy_tofs((void*) arg, &entry, sizeof(entry));
+
+			return 0;
 		}
-	} while (jiffies < bang);
 
-	while (inb(STAT_REG) & MCDX_RBIT_STEN) {
-		if (jiffies > timeout)
-			return -1;
-		current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
-		current->timeout = jiffies + HZ / 2;
-		schedule();
-	}
-	return (inb(DATA_REG) & 0xff);
-}
+		case CDROMSUBCHNL: {
+			int ans;
+			struct cdrom_subchnl sub;
+			struct s_subqcode q;
+
+			xtrace(IOCTL, "ioctl() SUBCHNL\n");
+
+			if ((ans = verify_area(VERIFY_WRITE,
+                    (void*) arg, sizeof(sub)))) return ans;
+
+			memcpy_fromfs(&sub, (void*) arg, sizeof(sub));
+
+			if (-1 == mcdx_requestsubqcode(stuffp, &q, 2)) return -EIO;
+
+            xtrace(SUBCHNL, "audiostatus: %x\n", stuffp->audiostatus);
+			sub.cdsc_audiostatus = stuffp->audiostatus;
+			sub.cdsc_adr = q.control;
+			sub.cdsc_ctrl = q.control >> 4;
+			sub.cdsc_trk = bcd2uint(q.tno);
+			sub.cdsc_ind = bcd2uint(q.index);
+
+            xtrace(SUBCHNL, "trk %d, ind %d\n", 
+                    sub.cdsc_trk, sub.cdsc_ind);
+
+			if (sub.cdsc_format == CDROM_LBA) {
+				sub.cdsc_absaddr.lba = msf2log(&q.dt);
+				sub.cdsc_reladdr.lba = msf2log(&q.tt);
+                xtrace(SUBCHNL, "lba: abs %d, rel %d\n",
+                    sub.cdsc_absaddr.lba,
+                    sub.cdsc_reladdr.lba);
+			} else if (sub.cdsc_format == CDROM_MSF) {
+				sub.cdsc_absaddr.msf.minute = bcd2uint(q.dt.minute);
+				sub.cdsc_absaddr.msf.second = bcd2uint(q.dt.second);
+				sub.cdsc_absaddr.msf.frame = bcd2uint(q.dt.frame);
+				sub.cdsc_reladdr.msf.minute = bcd2uint(q.tt.minute);
+				sub.cdsc_reladdr.msf.second = bcd2uint(q.tt.second);
+				sub.cdsc_reladdr.msf.frame = bcd2uint(q.tt.frame);
+                xtrace(SUBCHNL,
+                        "msf: abs %02d:%02d:%02d, rel %02d:%02d:%02d\n",
+                        sub.cdsc_absaddr.msf.minute,
+                        sub.cdsc_absaddr.msf.second,
+                        sub.cdsc_absaddr.msf.frame,
+                        sub.cdsc_reladdr.msf.minute,
+                        sub.cdsc_reladdr.msf.second,
+                        sub.cdsc_reladdr.msf.frame);
+			} else return -EINVAL;
 
-static void release_toc(struct s_drive_stuff *stuffp)
-{
-	if (stuffp->toc) {
-		kfree(stuffp->toc);
-		stuffp->toc = 0;
-	}
-}
+			memcpy_tofs((void*) arg, &sub, sizeof(sub));
 
-/* Send a command to the drive, wait for the result.
- * returns -1 on timeout, drive status otherwise.
- * If buffer is not zero, the result (length size) is stored there.
- * If buffer is zero the size should be the number of bytes to read
- * from the drive.  These bytes are discarded.
- */
-static int talk(struct s_drive_stuff *stuffp,
-		const unsigned char command,
-		void *pars, size_t parslen,
-		void *buffer, size_t size,
-		unsigned int timeout)
-{
-	int st;
+			return 0;
+		}
 
-	stuffp->valid = 0;
-	outb(command, DATA_REG);
-	if (parslen)
-		outsb(DATA_REG, pars, parslen);
+		case CDROMREADTOCHDR: {
+			struct cdrom_tochdr toc;
+			int ans;
+
+			xtrace(IOCTL, "ioctl() READTOCHDR\n");
+			if ((ans = verify_area(VERIFY_WRITE, (void*) arg, sizeof toc)))
+				return ans;
+			toc.cdth_trk0 = stuffp->di.n_first;
+			toc.cdth_trk1 = stuffp->di.n_last;
+			memcpy_tofs((void*) arg, &toc, sizeof toc);
+			xtrace(TOCHDR, "ioctl() track0 = %d, track1 = %d\n",
+					stuffp->di.n_first, stuffp->di.n_last);
+			return 0;
+		}
 
-	if (-1 == (st = get_status(stuffp, timeout))) {
-		goto end_talk;
-	}
-	if (st & MCDX_RBIT_CMDERR) {
-		printk(KERN_ERR MCDX ": error in command 0x%2x\n", command);
-		st = -1;
-		goto end_talk;
-	}
-	/* audio status? */
-	if (stuffp->audiostatus == CDROM_AUDIO_INVALID) {
-		stuffp->audiostatus =
-		    (st & MCDX_RBIT_AUDIOBS) ?
-		    CDROM_AUDIO_PLAY : CDROM_AUDIO_NO_STATUS;
-	} else if (stuffp->audiostatus == CDROM_AUDIO_PLAY
-		   && !(st & MCDX_RBIT_AUDIOBS)) {
-		stuffp->audiostatus = CDROM_AUDIO_COMPLETED;
-	}
-	/* media change? */
-	if (st & MCDX_RBIT_CHANGED)
-		stuffp->xxx = 1;
-	/* now actually get the data */
-	while (size--) {
-		if (-1 == (st = get_status(stuffp, timeout))) {
-			break;
+		case CDROMPAUSE: {
+			xtrace(IOCTL, "ioctl() PAUSE\n");
+			if (stuffp->audiostatus != CDROM_AUDIO_PLAY) return -EINVAL;
+			if (-1 == mcdx_stop(stuffp, 1)) return -EIO;
+            stuffp->audiostatus = CDROM_AUDIO_PAUSED;
+			if (-1 == mcdx_requestsubqcode(stuffp, &stuffp->start, 1))
+				return -EIO;
+			return 0;
 		}
-		*((char *) buffer) = st;
-		buffer++;
-	}
-	/* The goto's make GCC generate better code.
-	 */
-      end_talk:
-	return st;
-}
 
-static int issue_command(struct s_drive_stuff *stuffp,
-			 unsigned char command,
-			 unsigned int timeout)
-{
-	return talk(stuffp, command, 0, 0, NULL, 0, timeout);
-}
+		case CDROMMULTISESSION: {
+			int ans;
+			struct cdrom_multisession ms;
+			xtrace(IOCTL, "ioctl() MULTISESSION\n");
+			if (0 != (ans = verify_area(VERIFY_WRITE, (void*) arg, 
+					sizeof(struct cdrom_multisession))))
+				return ans;
+				
+			memcpy_fromfs(&ms, (void*) arg, sizeof(struct cdrom_multisession));
+			if (ms.addr_format == CDROM_MSF) {
+				ms.addr.msf.minute = bcd2uint(stuffp->multi.msf_last.minute);
+				ms.addr.msf.second = bcd2uint(stuffp->multi.msf_last.second);
+				ms.addr.msf.frame = bcd2uint(stuffp->multi.msf_last.frame);
+			} else if (ms.addr_format == CDROM_LBA)
+				ms.addr.lba = msf2log(&stuffp->multi.msf_last);
+			else
+				return -EINVAL;
+			ms.xa_flag = !!stuffp->multi.multi;
+
+			memcpy_tofs((void*) arg, &ms, sizeof(struct cdrom_multisession));
+			if (ms.addr_format == CDROM_MSF) {
+				xtrace(MS, 
+						"ioctl() (%d, %02x:%02x.%02x [%02x:%02x.%02x])\n",
+						ms.xa_flag, 
+						ms.addr.msf.minute,
+						ms.addr.msf.second,
+						ms.addr.msf.frame,
+						stuffp->multi.msf_last.minute,
+						stuffp->multi.msf_last.second,
+						stuffp->multi.msf_last.frame);
+			} else {
+			    xtrace(MS, 
+					"ioctl() (%d, 0x%08x [%02x:%02x.%02x])\n",
+					ms.xa_flag,
+					ms.addr.lba,
+					stuffp->multi.msf_last.minute,
+					stuffp->multi.msf_last.second,
+					stuffp->multi.msf_last.frame);
+			  }
+			return 0;
+		}
 
-static inline int set_command(struct s_drive_stuff *stuffp,
-			      const unsigned char command,
-			      void *pars, size_t parlen,
-			      unsigned int timeout)
-{
-	return talk(stuffp, command, pars, parlen, NULL, 0, timeout);
-}
+		case CDROMEJECT: {
+			xtrace(IOCTL, "ioctl() EJECT\n");
+			if (stuffp->users > 1) return -EBUSY;
+			if (-1 == mcdx_eject(stuffp, 1)) return -EIO;
+			return 0;
+		}
 
-static inline int get_command(struct s_drive_stuff *stuffp,
-			      const unsigned char command,
-			      void *buffer, size_t size,
-			      unsigned int timeout)
-{
-	return talk(stuffp, command, NULL, 0, buffer, size, timeout);
-}
+        case CDROMEJECT_SW: {
+            stuffp->eject_sw = arg;
+            return 0;
+        }
+
+        case CDROMVOLCTRL: {
+            int ans;
+            struct cdrom_volctrl volctrl;
+
+            xtrace(IOCTL, "ioctl() VOLCTRL\n");
+            if ((ans = verify_area(
+                    VERIFY_READ, 
+                    (void*) arg,
+                    sizeof(volctrl))))
+                return ans;
+
+            memcpy_fromfs(&volctrl, (char *) arg, sizeof(volctrl));
+#if 0		/* not tested! */
+			/* adjust for the weirdness of workman (md) */
+			/* can't test it (hs) */
+			volctrl.channel2 = volctrl.channel1;
+			volctrl.channel1 = volctrl.channel3 = 0x00;
+#endif
+            return mcdx_setattentuator(stuffp, &volctrl, 2);
+        }
 
-static int request_subq_code(struct s_drive_stuff *stuffp,
-			     struct s_subqcode *sub)
-{
-	return get_command(stuffp, MCDX_CMD_GET_SUBQ_CODE,
-			   sub, sizeof(struct s_subqcode), 2 * HZ);
+		default:
+			xwarn("ioctl(): unknown request 0x%04x\n", cmd);
+	    	return -EINVAL;
+	}
 }
 
-static int request_toc_data(struct s_drive_stuff *stuffp)
+void do_mcdx_request()
 {
-	char buf[8];
-	int ans;
+    int dev;
+    struct s_drive_stuff *stuffp;
 
-	ans = get_command(stuffp, MCDX_CMD_GET_TOC, buf, sizeof(buf), 2 * HZ);
-	if (ans == -1) {
-		stuffp->first = 0;
-		stuffp->last = 0;
-	} else {
-		stuffp->first = bcd2uint(buf[0]);
-		stuffp->last = bcd2uint(buf[1]);
-		memcpy(&(stuffp->msf_leadout), buf + 2, 3);
+  again:
+
+	if (CURRENT == NULL) {
+		xtrace(REQUEST, "end_request(0): CURRENT == NULL\n");
+		return;
 	}
-	return ans;
-}
 
-static int set_drive_mode(struct s_drive_stuff *stuffp, enum drivemodes mode)
-{
-	char value;
-	if (-1 == get_command(stuffp, MCDX_CMD_GET_DRIVE_MODE,
-			      &value, 1, 5 * HZ))
-		return -1;
-	switch (mode) {
-	case TOC:
-		value |= 0x04;
-		break;
-	case DATA:
-		value &= ~0x04;
-		break;
-	case RAW:
-		value |= 0x40;
-		break;
-	case COOKED:
-		value &= ~0x40;
-		break;
-	default:
-		break;
-	}
-	return set_command(stuffp, MCDX_CMD_SET_DRIVE_MODE, &value, 1, 5 * HZ);
-}
-
-static int config_drive(struct s_drive_stuff *stuffp)
-{
-	unsigned char buf[2];
-	buf[0] = 0x10;		/* irq enable */
-	buf[1] = 0x05;		/* pre, err irq enable */
+	if (CURRENT->rq_status == RQ_INACTIVE) {
+		xtrace(REQUEST, "end_request(0): rq_status == RQ_INACTIVE\n");
+		return;
+	}
 
-	if (-1 == set_command(stuffp, MCDX_CMD_CONFIG, buf,
-			      sizeof(buf), 1 * HZ))
-		return -1;
+    INIT_REQUEST;
 
-	buf[0] = 0x02;		/* dma select */
-	buf[1] = 0x00;		/* no dma */
+    dev = MINOR(CURRENT->rq_dev);
+    stuffp = mcdx_stuffp[dev];
 
-	return set_command(stuffp, MCDX_CMD_CONFIG, buf, sizeof(buf), 1 * HZ);
-}
+	if ((dev < 0) 
+		|| (dev >= MCDX_NDRIVES) 
+		|| !stuffp 
+		|| (!stuffp->present)) {
+		xwarn("do_request(): bad device: %s\n", 
+				kdevname(CURRENT->rq_dev));
+		xtrace(REQUEST, "end_request(0): bad device\n");
+		end_request(0); return;
+    }
+
+	if (stuffp->audio) {
+		xwarn("do_request() attempt to read from audio cd\n");
+		xtrace(REQUEST, "end_request(0): read from audio\n");
+		end_request(0); return;
+	}
+
+	xtrace(REQUEST, "do_request() (%lu + %lu)\n",
+			CURRENT->sector, CURRENT->nr_sectors);
+
+    switch (CURRENT->cmd) {
+      case WRITE:
+	  xwarn("do_request(): attempt to write to cd!!\n");
+	  xtrace(REQUEST, "end_request(0): write\n");
+	  end_request(0); return;
+
+      case READ:
+	  stuffp->status = 0;
+	  while (CURRENT->nr_sectors) {
+	      int i;
+
+	      i = mcdx_transfer(stuffp,
+				  CURRENT->buffer,
+				  CURRENT->sector,
+				  CURRENT->nr_sectors);
+
+		  if (i == -1) {
+			  end_request(0);
+			  goto again;
+		  }
+		  CURRENT->sector += i;
+	 	  CURRENT->nr_sectors -= i;
+		  CURRENT->buffer += (i * 512);
+	  }
+	  end_request(1);
+	  goto again;
+
+	  xtrace(REQUEST, "end_request(1)\n");
+	  end_request(1);
+	  break;
+
+      default:
+	  panic(MCDX "do_request: unknown command.\n");
+	  break;
+    }
+
+    goto again;
+}
+
+static int 
+mcdx_open(struct inode *ip, struct file *fp)
+/*  actions done on open:
+ *  1)  get the drives status 
+ *  2)  set the stuffp.readcmd if a CD is in.
+ *  (return no error if no CD is found, since ioctl() 
+ *  needs an opened device */
+{
+    struct s_drive_stuff *stuffp;
+
+	xtrace(OPENCLOSE, "open()\n");
+
+    stuffp = mcdx_stuffp[MINOR(ip->i_rdev)];
+    if (!stuffp->present) return -ENXIO;
+
+	/* Make the modules looking used ... (thanx bjorn).
+	 * But we shouldn't forget to decrement the module counter
+	 * on error return */
+	MOD_INC_USE_COUNT;
 
-/*  
- * Read the toc entries from the CD.
- * Return: -1 on failure, else 0 
- */
-int read_toc(struct s_drive_stuff *stuffp)
-{
-	int trk;
-	int i;
+#if 0
+	/* We don't allow multiple users of a drive.  In case of data CDs
+     * they'll be used by mounting, which ensures anyway exclusive
+	 * usage. In case of audio CDs it's meaningless to try playing to
+	 * different tracks at once! (md)
+	 * - Hey, what about cat /dev/cdrom? Why shouldn't it called by
+	 * more then one process at any time?  (hs) */
+	if (stuffp->users) {
+		MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
+		return -EBUSY;
+	}
+#endif
 
-	if (stuffp->toc)
-		return 0;
-	if (-1 == issue_command(stuffp, MCDX_CMD_HOLD, 2 * HZ))
-		return -1;
-	if (-1 == set_drive_mode(stuffp, TOC))
+    /* this is only done to test if the drive talks with us */
+    if (-1 == mcdx_getstatus(stuffp, 1)) {
+		MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
 		return -EIO;
+	}
 
-	/* All seems to be OK so far ... malloc. When this fails all bets
-	 * are off anyway, so we don't check for it.
-	 */
-	stuffp->toc = kmalloc(sizeof(struct s_subqcode) *
-			 (stuffp->last - stuffp->first + 1), GFP_KERNEL);
-	/* now read actually the index tracks */
-	for (trk = 0; trk < stuffp->last - stuffp->first + 1; trk++)
-		stuffp->toc[trk].index = 0;
-
-	for (i = 300; i; --i) {	/* why 300? */
-		struct s_subqcode q;
-		unsigned int idx;
-
-		if (-1 == request_subq_code(stuffp, &q)) {
-			set_drive_mode(stuffp, DATA);
+	/* close the door,
+	 * This should be explained ...
+	 * - If the door is open and its last close is too recent the 
+	 *   autoclose wouldn't probably be what we want.
+	 * - If we didn't try to close the door yet, close it and go on.
+	 * - If we autoclosed the door and couldn't succeed in find a valid
+	 *   CD we shouln't try autoclose any longer (until a valid CD is
+	 *   in.) */
+
+	if (inb((unsigned int) stuffp->rreg_status) & MCDX_RBIT_DOOR) {
+        if (jiffies - stuffp->ejected < ACLOSE_INHIBIT) {
+			MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
 			return -EIO;
 		}
-		idx = bcd2uint(q.index);
-
-		if (idx > 0 && idx <= stuffp->last && q.tno == 0
-		    && stuffp->toc[idx - stuffp->first].index == 0) {
-			stuffp->toc[idx - stuffp->first] = q;
-			trk--;
-		}
-		if (trk == 0)
-			break;
-	}
-	i = stuffp->last - stuffp->first + 1;
-	memset(&stuffp->toc[i], 0, sizeof(stuffp->toc[0]));
-	stuffp->toc[i].dt = stuffp->msf_leadout;
+        if (stuffp->autoclose) mcdx_closedoor(stuffp, 1);
+		else {
+			MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
+			return -EIO;
+		}
+    }
 
-	/* unset toc mode */
-	if (-1 == set_drive_mode(stuffp, DATA))
-		return -EIO;
+	/* if the media changed we will have to do a little more */
+	if (stuffp->xxx) {
 
-	return 0;
-}
+		xtrace(OPENCLOSE, "open() media changed\n");
+        /* but wait - the time of media change will be set at the 
+         * very last of this block - it seems, some of the following
+         * talk() will detect a media change ... (I think, config()
+         * is the reason. */
 
-/*
- * Return 0 on success, error value -1 otherwise.
- */
-static int play_track(struct s_drive_stuff *stuffp, const struct cdrom_ti *ti)
-{
-	struct s_play times;
+        stuffp->audiostatus = CDROM_AUDIO_INVALID;
+		stuffp->readcmd = 0;
 
-	if (ti) {
-		if (-1 == read_toc(stuffp)) {
-			stuffp->audiostatus = CDROM_AUDIO_ERROR;
+		/* get the multisession information */
+		xtrace(OPENCLOSE, "open() Request multisession info\n");
+		if (-1 == mcdx_requestmultidiskinfo(
+				stuffp, &stuffp->multi, 6)) {
+			xinfo("No multidiskinfo\n");
+			stuffp->autoclose = 0;
+			/*
+			MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
+			stuffp->xxx = 0;
 			return -EIO;
-		}
-		times.start = stuffp->toc[ti->cdti_trk0 - stuffp->first].dt;
-		times.stop = stuffp->resume.stop =
-		    stuffp->toc[ti->cdti_trk1 - stuffp->first + 1].dt;
-	} else {
-		times = stuffp->resume;
-	}
-	if (-1 == set_command(stuffp, MCDX_CMD_PLAY,
-			      &times, sizeof(times), 5 * HZ)) {
-		printk(KERN_WARNING MCDX ": play track timeout\n");
-		stuffp->audiostatus = CDROM_AUDIO_ERROR;
-		return -EIO;
-	}
-	stuffp->audiostatus = CDROM_AUDIO_PLAY;
+			*/
+		} else {
+			/* we succeeded, so on next open(2) we could try auto close
+			 * again */
+			stuffp->autoclose = 1;
+		
+#if !MCDX_QUIET
+			if (stuffp->multi.multi > 2)
+				xinfo("open() unknown multisession value (%d)\n", 
+						stuffp->multi.multi);
+#endif
 
-	return 0;
-}
+			/* multisession ? */
+			if (!stuffp->multi.multi)
+				stuffp->multi.msf_last.second = 2;
+
+			xtrace(OPENCLOSE, "open() MS: %d, last @ %02x:%02x.%02x\n",
+					stuffp->multi.multi,
+					stuffp->multi.msf_last.minute,
+					stuffp->multi.msf_last.second,
+					stuffp->multi.msf_last.frame);
 
-static int lock_door(struct s_drive_stuff *stuffp, u_char lock)
-{
-	if (stuffp->door)
-		return set_command(stuffp, MCDX_CMD_LOCK_DOOR,
-				   &lock, sizeof(lock), 5 * HZ);
-	return 0;
-}
+		{ ; } /* got multisession information */
 
-/* 
- * KERNEL INTERFACE FUNCTIONS
- */
+		/* request the disks table of contents (aka diskinfo) */
+		if (-1 == mcdx_requesttocdata(stuffp, &stuffp->di, 1)) {
 
-static int mcdx_ioctl(struct inode *ip, struct file *fp,
-		      unsigned int command, unsigned long arg)
-{
-	int ans;
-	struct cdrom_ti ti;
-	struct cdrom_msf msf;
-	struct cdrom_tocentry entry;
-	struct s_subqcode *tp = NULL;
-	struct cdrom_subchnl sub;
-	struct s_subqcode q;
-	struct cdrom_tochdr toc;
-	struct cdrom_multisession ms;
-	struct cdrom_volctrl volctrl;
-	struct s_drive_stuff *stuffp = mcdx_stuffp[MINOR(ip->i_rdev)];
+			stuffp->lastsector = -1;
 
-	MCDX_TRACE_IOCTL(("mcdx_ioctl():\n"));
+		} else {
 
-	if (!stuffp)
-		return -ENXIO;
-	if (!ip)
-		return -EINVAL;
-
-	switch (command) {
-	case CDROMSTART:	/* spin up the drive */
-		MCDX_TRACE_IOCTL(("CDROMSTART\n"));
-		/* Don't think we can do this.  Even if we could,
-		 * I think the drive times out and stops after a while
-		 * anyway.  For now, ignore it.
-		 */
-		return 0;
+			stuffp->lastsector = (CD_FRAMESIZE / 512) 
+					* msf2log(&stuffp->di.msf_leadout) - 1;
 
-	case CDROMSTOP:
-		MCDX_TRACE_IOCTL(("CDROMSTOP\n"));
-		stuffp->audiostatus = CDROM_AUDIO_INVALID;
-		if (-1 == issue_command(stuffp, MCDX_CMD_STOP, 2 * HZ))
+			xtrace(OPENCLOSE, "open() start %d (%02x:%02x.%02x) %d\n",
+					stuffp->di.n_first,
+					stuffp->di.msf_first.minute,
+					stuffp->di.msf_first.second,
+					stuffp->di.msf_first.frame,
+					msf2log(&stuffp->di.msf_first));
+			xtrace(OPENCLOSE, "open() last %d (%02x:%02x.%02x) %d\n",
+					stuffp->di.n_last,
+					stuffp->di.msf_leadout.minute,
+					stuffp->di.msf_leadout.second,
+					stuffp->di.msf_leadout.frame,
+					msf2log(&stuffp->di.msf_leadout));
+		}
+
+		if (stuffp->toc) {
+			xtrace(MALLOC, "open() free old toc @ %p\n", stuffp->toc);
+			kfree(stuffp->toc);
+		
+			stuffp->toc = NULL;
+		}
+
+		xtrace(OPENCLOSE, "open() init irq generation\n");
+		if (-1 == mcdx_config(stuffp, 1)) {
+			MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
 			return -EIO;
-		return 0;
-
-	case CDROMPLAYTRKIND:
-		MCDX_TRACE_IOCTL(("CDROMPLAYTRKIND\n"));
-
-		if ((ans = verify_area(VERIFY_READ, (void *) arg, sizeof(ti))))
-			return ans;
-		memcpy_fromfs(&ti, (void *) arg, sizeof(ti));
-		if (ti.cdti_trk0 < stuffp->first
-		    || ti.cdti_trk0 > stuffp->last
-		    || ti.cdti_trk1 < stuffp->first)
-			return -EINVAL;
-		if (ti.cdti_trk1 > stuffp->last)
-			ti.cdti_trk1 = stuffp->last;
-		return play_track(stuffp, &ti);
-
-	case CDROMPLAYMSF:
-		MCDX_TRACE_IOCTL(("CDROMPLAYMSF "));
-
-		if ((ans = verify_area(VERIFY_READ, (void *) arg,
-				       sizeof(struct cdrom_msf))))
-			 return ans;
-		memcpy_fromfs(&msf, (void *) arg, sizeof msf);
-		msf.cdmsf_min0 = uint2bcd(msf.cdmsf_min0);
-		msf.cdmsf_sec0 = uint2bcd(msf.cdmsf_sec0);
-		msf.cdmsf_frame0 = uint2bcd(msf.cdmsf_frame0);
-		stuffp->resume.stop.minute =
-		    msf.cdmsf_min1 = uint2bcd(msf.cdmsf_min1);
-		stuffp->resume.stop.second =
-		    msf.cdmsf_sec1 = uint2bcd(msf.cdmsf_sec1);
-		stuffp->resume.stop.frame =
-		    msf.cdmsf_frame1 = uint2bcd(msf.cdmsf_frame1);
-		if (-1 == set_command(stuffp, MCDX_CMD_PLAY,
-				      &msf, sizeof(msf), 3 * HZ)) {
-			return -1;
 		}
-		stuffp->audiostatus = CDROM_AUDIO_PLAY;
-		return 0;
 
-	case CDROMPAUSE:
-		MCDX_TRACE_IOCTL(("CDROMPAUSE\n"));
+#if FALLBACK
+		/* Set the read speed */
+		xwarn("AAA %x AAA\n", stuffp->readcmd);
+		if (stuffp->readerrs) stuffp->readcmd = READ1X;
+		else stuffp->readcmd = 
+				stuffp->present | SINGLE ? READ1X : READ2X;
+		xwarn("XXX %x XXX\n", stuffp->readcmd);
+#else
+		stuffp->readcmd = stuffp->present | SINGLE ? READ1X : READ2X;
+#endif
 
-		if (stuffp->audiostatus != CDROM_AUDIO_PLAY)
-			return -EINVAL;
+		/* try to get the first sector, iff any ... */
+		if (stuffp->lastsector >= 0) {
+			char buf[512];
+			int ans;
+			int tries;
 
-		if (-1 == issue_command(stuffp, MCDX_CMD_STOP, 2 * HZ))
-			return -EIO;
-		if (-1 == request_subq_code(stuffp, &q)) {
-			stuffp->audiostatus = CDROM_AUDIO_NO_STATUS;
-			return 0;
-		}
-		stuffp->resume.start = q.dt;
-		stuffp->audiostatus = CDROM_AUDIO_PAUSED;
-		return 0;
+			stuffp->xa = 0;
+			stuffp->audio = 0;
 
-	case CDROMRESUME:
-		MCDX_TRACE_IOCTL(("CDROMRESUME\n"));
+			for (tries = 6; tries; tries--) {
 
-		if (stuffp->audiostatus != CDROM_AUDIO_PAUSED)
-			return -EINVAL;
-		return play_track(stuffp, NULL);
-	case CDROMREADTOCENTRY:
-		MCDX_TRACE_IOCTL(("CDROMREADTOCENTRY\n"));
+				stuffp->introk = 1;
 
-		if (-1 == read_toc(stuffp))
-			return -1;
-		if ((ans = verify_area(VERIFY_READ, (void *) arg, sizeof(entry))))
-			return ans;
-		memcpy_fromfs(&entry, (void *) arg, sizeof(entry));
-
-		if (entry.cdte_track == CDROM_LEADOUT)
-			tp = &stuffp->toc[stuffp->last - stuffp->first + 1];
-		else if (entry.cdte_track > stuffp->last
-			 || entry.cdte_track < stuffp->first)
-			return -EINVAL;
-		else
-			tp = &stuffp->toc[entry.cdte_track - stuffp->first];
-
-		entry.cdte_adr = tp->adr;
-		entry.cdte_ctrl = tp->ctrl;
-
-		if (entry.cdte_format == CDROM_MSF) {
-			entry.cdte_addr.msf.minute = bcd2uint(tp->dt.minute);
-			entry.cdte_addr.msf.second = bcd2uint(tp->dt.second);
-			entry.cdte_addr.msf.frame = bcd2uint(tp->dt.frame);
-		} else if (entry.cdte_format == CDROM_LBA)
-			entry.cdte_addr.lba = msf2log(&tp->dt);
-		else
-			return -EINVAL;
-
-		if ((ans = verify_area(VERIFY_WRITE, (void *) arg, sizeof(entry))))
-			return ans;
-		memcpy_tofs((void *) arg, &entry, sizeof(entry));
+				xtrace(OPENCLOSE, "open() try as %s\n",
+					stuffp->xa ? "XA" : "normal");
 
-		return 0;
+				/* set data mode */
+				if (-1 == (ans = mcdx_setdatamode(stuffp, 
+						stuffp->xa ? MODE2 : MODE1, 1))) {
+					/* MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT, return -EIO; */
+					stuffp->xa = 0;
+					break;
+				}
 
-	case CDROMSUBCHNL:
-		MCDX_TRACE_IOCTL(("CDROMSUBCHNL\n"));
+				if ((stuffp->audio = e_audio(ans))) break; 
 
-		if ((ans = verify_area(VERIFY_READ,
-				       (void *) arg, sizeof(sub))))
-			return ans;
+				while (0 == (ans = mcdx_transfer(stuffp, buf, 0, 1))) 
+					;
 
-		memcpy_fromfs(&sub, (void *) arg, sizeof(sub));
+				if (ans == 1) break;
+				stuffp->xa = !stuffp->xa; 
+			}
+			/* if (!tries) MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT, return -EIO; */
+		}
 
-		if (-1 == request_subq_code(stuffp, &q))
+		/* xa disks will be read in raw mode, others not */
+		if (-1 == mcdx_setdrivemode(stuffp, 
+				stuffp->xa ? RAW : COOKED, 1)) {
+			MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
 			return -EIO;
+		}
 
-		sub.cdsc_audiostatus = stuffp->audiostatus;
-		sub.cdsc_adr = q.adr;
-		sub.cdsc_ctrl = q.ctrl;
-		sub.cdsc_trk = bcd2uint(q.tno);
-		sub.cdsc_ind = bcd2uint(q.index);
-
-		if (sub.cdsc_format == CDROM_LBA) {
-			sub.cdsc_absaddr.lba = msf2log(&q.dt);
-			sub.cdsc_reladdr.lba = msf2log(&q.tt);
-		} else if (sub.cdsc_format == CDROM_MSF) {
-			sub.cdsc_absaddr.msf.minute = bcd2uint(q.dt.minute);
-			sub.cdsc_absaddr.msf.second = bcd2uint(q.dt.second);
-			sub.cdsc_absaddr.msf.frame = bcd2uint(q.dt.frame);
-			sub.cdsc_reladdr.msf.minute = bcd2uint(q.tt.minute);
-			sub.cdsc_reladdr.msf.second = bcd2uint(q.tt.second);
-			sub.cdsc_reladdr.msf.frame = bcd2uint(q.tt.frame);
-		} else
-			return -EINVAL;
-
-		if ((ans = verify_area(VERIFY_WRITE, (void *) arg, sizeof(sub))))
-			return ans;
-		memcpy_tofs((void *) arg, &sub, sizeof(sub));
+		if (stuffp->audio) {
+			xinfo("open() audio disk found\n");
+		} else if (stuffp->lastsector >= 0) {
+			xinfo("open() %s%s disk found\n",
+					stuffp->xa ? "XA / " : "",
+					stuffp->multi.multi ? "Multi Session" : "Single Session");
+		} 
 
-		return 0;
+        /* stuffp->xxx = 0; */
+	}
+
+    /* lock the door if not already done */
+    if (0 == stuffp->users && (-1 == mcdx_lockdoor(stuffp, 1, 1)))  {
+		MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
+        return -EIO;
+	}
+	} 
 
-	case CDROMREADTOCHDR:
-		MCDX_TRACE_IOCTL(("CDROMREADTOCHDR\n"));
+	stuffp->xxx = 0;
+    stuffp->users++;
+    return 0;
 
-		if ((ans = verify_area(VERIFY_WRITE, (void *) arg, sizeof toc)))
-			return ans;
-		/*
-		 * Make sure, we really read it!
-		 */
-		release_toc(stuffp);
-		if (-1 == request_toc_data(stuffp))
-			return -EIO;
+}
 
-		toc.cdth_trk0 = stuffp->first;
-		toc.cdth_trk1 = stuffp->last;
-		memcpy_tofs((void *) arg, &toc, sizeof toc);
-		return 0;
+static void 
+mcdx_close(struct inode *ip, struct file *fp)
+{
+    struct s_drive_stuff *stuffp;
 
-	case CDROMMULTISESSION:
-		MCDX_TRACE_IOCTL(("CDROMMULTISESSION\n"));
+    xtrace(OPENCLOSE, "close()\n");
 
-		if ((ans = verify_area(VERIFY_READ, (void *) arg,
-				     sizeof(struct cdrom_multisession))))
-			 return ans;
-
-		memcpy_fromfs(&ms,
-			(void *) arg, sizeof(struct cdrom_multisession));
-		if (ms.addr_format == CDROM_MSF) {
-			ms.addr.msf.minute =
-			    bcd2uint(stuffp->multi.msf_last.minute);
-			ms.addr.msf.second =
-			    bcd2uint(stuffp->multi.msf_last.second);
-			ms.addr.msf.frame =
-			    bcd2uint(stuffp->multi.msf_last.frame);
-		} else if (ms.addr_format == CDROM_LBA)
-			ms.addr.lba = msf2log(&stuffp->multi.msf_last);
-		else
-			return -EINVAL;
-		ms.xa_flag = !!stuffp->multi.multi;
-
-		if ((ans = verify_area(VERIFY_WRITE, (void *) arg,
-				     sizeof(struct cdrom_multisession))))
-			 return ans;
+    stuffp = mcdx_stuffp[MINOR(ip->i_rdev)];
 
-		memcpy_tofs((void *) arg,
-			    &ms, sizeof(struct cdrom_multisession));
-		return 0;
+    if (0 == --stuffp->users) {
+		sync_dev(ip->i_rdev);	/* needed for r/o device? */
 
-	case CDROMEJECT:
-		MCDX_TRACE_IOCTL(("CDROMEJECT\n"));
-		if (stuffp->door) {
-			if (-1 == issue_command(stuffp, MCDX_CMD_EJECT, 5 * HZ))
-				return -EIO;
-		}
-		/*
-		 * Force rereading of toc next time the disk gets accessed!
-		 */
-		release_toc(stuffp);
+		/* invalidate_inodes(ip->i_rdev); */
+		invalidate_buffers(ip->i_rdev);
 
-		return 0;
 
-	case CDROMEJECT_SW:
-		MCDX_TRACE_IOCTL(("CDROMEJECT_SW\n"));
+#if !MCDX_QUIET
+		if (-1 == mcdx_lockdoor(stuffp, 0, 3))
+				xinfo("close() Cannot unlock the door\n");
+#else
+		mcdx_lockdoor(stuffp, 0, 3);
+#endif
 
-		stuffp->eject_sw = !!arg;
-		return 0;
+        /* eject if wished */
+        if (stuffp->eject_sw) mcdx_eject(stuffp, 1);
 
-	case CDROMVOLCTRL:
-		MCDX_TRACE_IOCTL(("CDROMVOLCTRL\n"));
+    }
 
-		if ((ans = verify_area(VERIFY_READ,
-				       (void *) arg,
-				       sizeof(volctrl))))
-			return ans;
-
-		memcpy_fromfs(&volctrl, (char *) arg, sizeof(volctrl));
-		/* Adjust for the weirdness of workman. */
-		volctrl.channel2 = volctrl.channel1;
-		volctrl.channel1 = volctrl.channel3 = 0x00;
-		return talk(stuffp, MCDX_CMD_SET_ATTENATOR,
-			    &volctrl, sizeof(volctrl),
-			    &volctrl, sizeof(volctrl), 2 * HZ);
-
-	default:
-		printk(KERN_WARNING MCDX
-		       ": unknown ioctl request 0x%04x\n", command);
-		return -EINVAL;
-	}
+    MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
+    return;
 }
 
-/*   
- * This does actually the transfer from the drive.
- * Return:      -1 on timeout or other error
- */
-static int transfer_data(struct s_drive_stuff *stuffp,
-			 char *p, int sector, int nr_sectors)
+int check_mcdx_media_change(kdev_t full_dev)
+/*	Return: 1 if media changed since last call to this function
+			0 otherwise */
 {
-	int off;
-	int done = 0;
-
-	if (!stuffp->valid || sector < stuffp->pending
-	    || sector > stuffp->border) {
-		unsigned char cmd[6];
-
-		stuffp->valid = 1;
-		stuffp->pending = sector & ~3;
-
-		/* do some sanity checks */
-		if (stuffp->pending > stuffp->lastsector) {
-			printk(KERN_ERR MCDX
-			": sector %d transfer from nirvana requested.\n",
-			       stuffp->pending);
-			stuffp->eom = 1;
-			stuffp->valid = 0;
-			return -1;
-		}
-		if ((stuffp->border = stuffp->pending + REQUEST_SIZE)
-		    > stuffp->lastsector)
-			stuffp->border = stuffp->lastsector;
-		{
-			unsigned int l = (stuffp->pending / 4)
-			+ CD_BLOCK_OFFSET;
+    struct s_drive_stuff *stuffp; 
 
-			cmd[0] = uint2bcd(l / 4500), l %= 4500;		/* minute */
-			cmd[1] = uint2bcd(l / 75);	/* second */
-			cmd[2] = uint2bcd(l % 75);	/* frame */
-		}
+    xinfo("check_mcdx_media_change called for device %s\n",
+	  kdevname(full_dev));
 
-		stuffp->busy = 1;
-		/*
-		 * FIXME: What about the ominous frame length?!
-		 */
-		cmd[5] = cmd[4] = cmd[3] = ~0;
-
-		outb(stuffp->double_speed ? MCDX_CMD_PLAY_2X : MCDX_CMD_PLAY,
-		     DATA_REG);
-		outsb(DATA_REG, cmd, 6);
-	}
-	off = sector + nr_sectors;
-	if (stuffp->border < off)
-		off = stuffp->border;
-	do {
-		/* wait for the drive become idle, but first
-		 * check for possible occurred errors --- the drive
-		 * seems to report them asynchronously
-		 */
-		current->timeout = jiffies + 5 * HZ;
-		while (stuffp->introk && stuffp->busy
-		       && current->timeout) {
-			interruptible_sleep_on(&stuffp->busyq);
-		}
+	stuffp = mcdx_stuffp[MINOR(full_dev)];
+	mcdx_getstatus(stuffp, 1);
 
-		/* test for possible errors */
-		if (current->timeout == 0 || !stuffp->introk) {
-			if (current->timeout == 0) {
-				printk(KERN_ERR MCDX ": transfer timeout.\n");
-			}
-			/*
-			 * We don't report about !stuffp->introk, since this is
-			 * already done in the interrupt routine.
-			 */
-			stuffp->busy = 0;
-			stuffp->valid = 0;
-			stuffp->introk = 1;
-			return -1;
-		}
-		/* test if it's the first sector of a block,
-		 * there we have to skip some bytes as we read raw data 
-		 */
-		if (stuffp->xa && (0 == (stuffp->pending & 3))) {
-			insb(DATA_REG, p,
-			   CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW - CD_XA_TAIL - CD_FRAMESIZE);
-		}
-		/* now actually read the data */
-		insb(DATA_REG, p, 512);
+	if (stuffp->yyy == 0) return 0;
 
-		/* test if it's the last sector of a block,
-		 * if so, we have to expect an interrupt and to skip 
-		 * some data too 
-		 */
-		if ((stuffp->busy = (3 == (stuffp->pending & 3)))
-		    && stuffp->xa) {
-			int i;
-			for (i = 0; i < CD_XA_TAIL; ++i)
-				inb(DATA_REG);
-		}
-		if (stuffp->pending == sector) {
-			p += 512;
-			done++;
-			sector++;
-		}
-	} while (++(stuffp->pending) < off);
+	stuffp->yyy = 0;
+	return 1;
+}
 
-	return done;
+void mcdx_setup(char *str, int *pi)
+{
+	if (pi[0] > 0) mcdx_drive_map[0][0] = pi[1];
+	if (pi[0] > 1) mcdx_drive_map[0][1] = pi[2];
 }
 
-void do_mcdx_request()
+/* DIRTY PART ******************************************************/ 
+
+static void mcdx_delay(struct s_drive_stuff *stuff, long jifs)
+/* This routine is used for sleeping.
+ * A jifs value <0 means NO sleeping,
+ *              =0 means minimal sleeping (let the kernel
+ *                 run for other processes)
+ *              >0 means at least sleep for that amount.
+ *	May be we could use a simple count loop w/ jumps to itself, but 
+ *	I wanna make this independend of cpu speed. [1 jiffie is 1/HZ] sec */
+{
+    unsigned long tout = jiffies + jifs;
+    if (jifs < 0) return;
+
+	/* If loaded during kernel boot no *_sleep_on is
+	 * allowed! */
+    if (current->pid == 0) {        
+		while (jiffies < tout) {
+            current->timeout = jiffies;
+            schedule();
+        }
+    } else {  
+        current->timeout = tout;
+		xtrace(SLEEP, "*** delay: sleepq\n");
+		interruptible_sleep_on(&stuff->sleepq);
+		xtrace(SLEEP, "delay awoken\n");
+		if (current->signal & ~current->blocked) {
+			xtrace(SLEEP, "got signal\n");
+		}
+	} 
+}
+
+static void 
+mcdx_intr(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs* regs)
 {
-	int dev;
-	struct s_drive_stuff *stuffp;
+    struct s_drive_stuff *stuffp;
+	unsigned char b;
 
-      again:
+    stuffp = mcdx_irq_map[irq];
 
-	if ((CURRENT == NULL) || (CURRENT->rq_status == RQ_INACTIVE)) {
+    if (stuffp == NULL ) {
+		xwarn("mcdx: no device for intr %d\n", irq);
 		return;
-	}
-	stuffp = mcdx_stuffp[MINOR(CURRENT->rq_dev)];
+    }
 
-	INIT_REQUEST;
-	dev = MINOR(CURRENT->rq_dev);
-	if (dev < 0 || dev >= MCDX_NDRIVES || !stuffp || stuffp->audio) {
-		end_request(0);
-		goto again;
-	}
-	switch (CURRENT->cmd) {
-	case WRITE:
-		end_request(0);
-		break;
-
-	case READ:
-		stuffp->eom = 0;	/* clear end of media flag */
-		while (CURRENT->nr_sectors) {
-			int i;
+#ifdef AK2
+	if ( !stuffp->busy && stuffp->pending )
+		stuffp->int_err = 1;
+
+#endif /* AK2 */
+	/* get the interrupt status */
+	b = inb((unsigned int) stuffp->rreg_status);
+	stuffp->introk = ~b & MCDX_RBIT_DTEN;
 
-			i = transfer_data(stuffp, CURRENT->buffer,
-				   CURRENT->sector, CURRENT->nr_sectors);
-			if (i == -1) {
-				if (stuffp->eom) {
-					CURRENT->sector += CURRENT->nr_sectors;
-					CURRENT->nr_sectors = 0;
-				} else
-					break;	/* FIXME: drop down speed ??? */
-				end_request(0);
-				goto again;
-			}
-			CURRENT->sector += i;
-			CURRENT->nr_sectors -= i;
-			CURRENT->buffer += (i * 512);
-		}
-		end_request(1);
-		break;
+	/* NOTE: We only should get interrupts if the data we 
+	 * requested are ready to transfer.
+	 * But the drive seems to generate ``asynchronous'' interrupts
+	 * on several error conditions too.  (Despite the err int enable
+	 * setting during initialisation) */
 
-	default:
-		panic(MCDX "do_request: unknown command.\n");
-		break;
-	}
+	/* if not ok, read the next byte as the drives status */
+	if (!stuffp->introk) {
+		xtrace(IRQ, "intr() irq %d hw status 0x%02x\n", irq, b);
+		if (~b & MCDX_RBIT_STEN) {
+			xinfo(  "intr() irq %d    status 0x%02x\n", 
+					irq, inb((unsigned int) stuffp->rreg_data));
+		} else {
+			xinfo(  "intr() irq %d ambigous hw status\n", irq);
+		}
+	} else {
+		xtrace(IRQ, "irq() irq %d ok, status %02x\n", irq, b);
+    }
 
-	goto again;
+    stuffp->busy = 0;
+    wake_up_interruptible(&stuffp->busyq);
 }
 
-/*  
- * actions done on open:
- * 1)   get the drives status 
- * 2)   handle disk changes
+
+static int 
+mcdx_talk (
+		struct s_drive_stuff *stuffp, 
+		const unsigned char *cmd, size_t cmdlen,
+		void *buffer, size_t size, 
+		unsigned int timeout, int tries)
+/* Send a command to the drive, wait for the result.
+ * returns -1 on timeout, drive status otherwise
+ * If buffer is not zero, the result (length size) is stored there.
+ * If buffer is zero the size should be the number of bytes to read
+ * from the drive.  These bytes are discarded.
  */
-static int mcdx_open(struct inode *ip, struct file *fp)
 {
-	struct s_drive_stuff *stuffp = mcdx_stuffp[MINOR(ip->i_rdev)];
-	int st = 0;
-	unsigned long bang;
+	int st;
+    char c;
+    int discard;
 
-	MCDX_TRACE(("mcdx_open()\n"));
+	/* Somebody wants the data read? */
+    if ((discard = (buffer == NULL))) buffer = &c;
 
-	if (!stuffp)
-		return -ENXIO;
+    while (stuffp->lock) {
+		xtrace(SLEEP, "*** talk: lockq\n");
+		interruptible_sleep_on(&stuffp->lockq); 
+		xtrace(SLEEP, "talk: awoken\n");
+	}
+
+    stuffp->lock = 1;
+
+	/* An operation other then reading data destroys the
+     * data already requested and remembered in stuffp->request, ... */
+    stuffp->valid = 0;	
+
+#if MCDX_DEBUG & TALK
+	{ 
+		unsigned char i;
+		xtrace(TALK, "talk() %d / %d tries, res.size %d, command 0x%02x", 
+				tries, timeout, size, (unsigned char) cmd[0]);
+		for (i = 1; i < cmdlen; i++) xtrace(TALK, " 0x%02x", cmd[i]);
+		xtrace(TALK, "\n");
+	}
+#endif
 
-	/* We don't allow multiple users of a drive. In case of data CD's they
-	 * will be only used by mounting, which ensures anyway exclusive usage.
-	 * In case of sound CD's it's anyway meaningless to try playing two
-	 * different tracks at once! This saves us A LOT of trouble.
-	 */
-	if (stuffp->used)
-		return -EBUSY;
-
-	/* close the door, if necessary (get the door information
-	 * from the hardware status register). 
-	 * If we can't read the CD after an autoclose
-	 * no further auto-closes will be tried 
-	 */
-	if (inb(STAT_REG) & MCDX_RBIT_DOOR) {
-		if (stuffp->autoclose && (stuffp->door))
-			issue_command(stuffp, MCDX_CMD_CLOSE_DOOR, 5 * HZ);
-		else
-			return -EIO;
-	}
-	/*
-	 * Check if a disk is in.
-	 */
-	bang = jiffies + 5 * HZ;
-	while (jiffies < bang) {
-		st = issue_command(stuffp, MCDX_CMD_GET_STATUS, 1 * HZ);
-		if (st != -1 && (st & MCDX_RBIT_DISKSET))
-			break;
-		current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
-		current->timeout = jiffies + 1 * HZ;
-		schedule();
-	}
-	if (st == -1 || (st & MCDX_RBIT_DISKSET) == 0) {
-		printk(KERN_INFO MCDX ": no disk in drive\n");
-		return -EIO;
-	}
-	/* if the media changed we will have to do a little more 
-	 * FIXME: after removing of the mcdx_requestmultisession() it is showed
-	 * that the logics of this may be broken.
-	 */
-	if (stuffp->xxx) {
-		/* but wait - the time of media change will be set at the 
-		 * very last of this block.
-		 */
-
-		stuffp->audiostatus = CDROM_AUDIO_INVALID;
-		stuffp->autoclose = 1;
-
-		/* get the multisession information */
+    /*  give up if all tries are done (bad) or if the status
+     *  st != -1 (good) */
+	for (st = -1; st == -1 && tries; tries--) {
+
+		char *bp = (char*) buffer;
+		size_t sz = size;
+
+		outsb((unsigned int) stuffp->wreg_data, cmd, cmdlen);
+        xtrace(TALK, "talk() command sent\n");
+
+        /* get the status byte */
+        if (-1 == mcdx_getval(stuffp, timeout, 0, bp)) {
+            xinfo("talk() %02x timed out (status), %d tr%s left\n", 
+                    cmd[0], tries - 1, tries == 2 ? "y" : "ies");
+                continue; 
+        }
+        st = *bp;
+        sz--;
+        if (!discard) bp++;
+
+        xtrace(TALK, "talk() got status 0x%02x\n", st);
+
+        /* command error? */
+        if (e_cmderr(st)) {
+            xwarn("command error cmd = %02x %s \n", 
+                    cmd[0], cmdlen > 1 ? "..." : "");
+            st = -1;
+            continue;
+		}
+
+        /* audio status? */
+        if (stuffp->audiostatus == CDROM_AUDIO_INVALID)
+            stuffp->audiostatus = 
+                    e_audiobusy(st) ? CDROM_AUDIO_PLAY : CDROM_AUDIO_NO_STATUS;
+        else if (stuffp->audiostatus == CDROM_AUDIO_PLAY 
+                && e_audiobusy(st) == 0)
+            stuffp->audiostatus = CDROM_AUDIO_COMPLETED;
+
+        /* media change? */
+        if (e_changed(st)) {
+            xinfo("talk() media changed\n");
+            stuffp->xxx = stuffp->yyy = 1;
+        }
+
+        /* now actually get the data */
+        while (sz--) {
+            if (-1 == mcdx_getval(stuffp, timeout, 0, bp)) {
+                xinfo("talk() %02x timed out (data), %d tr%s left\n", 
+                        cmd[0], tries - 1, tries == 2 ? "y" : "ies");
+                st = -1; break;
+            }
+            if (!discard) bp++;
+            xtrace(TALK, "talk() got 0x%02x\n", *(bp - 1));
+        }
+    }
 
-		if (stuffp->multi_cap) {
-			int i = 6;	/* number of retries */
+#if !MCDX_QUIET
+    if (!tries && st == -1) xinfo("talk() giving up\n");
+#endif
 
-			while (i--)
-				if (-1 != get_command(stuffp, MCDX_CMD_GET_MDISK_INFO,
-						      &stuffp->multi,
-						  sizeof(struct s_multi),
-						      2 * HZ))
-					 break;
-
-			if (!i) {
-				stuffp->autoclose = 0;	/* don't try it again on next open */
-				if (stuffp->door)
-					issue_command(stuffp, MCDX_CMD_EJECT, 5 * HZ);
-				return -EIO;
-			}
-		} else
-			stuffp->multi.multi = 0;
+    stuffp->lock = 0;
+    wake_up_interruptible(&stuffp->lockq);
 
-		if (!stuffp->multi.multi)
-			stuffp->multi.msf_last.second = 2;
-		release_toc(stuffp);	/* force rereading */
-		if (-1 == request_toc_data(stuffp))
-			stuffp->lastsector = -1;
-		else {
-			stuffp->lastsector = (CD_FRAMESIZE / 512)
-			    * msf2log(&stuffp->msf_leadout) - 1;
-		}
-		if (-1 == config_drive(stuffp))
-			return -EIO;
+	xtrace(TALK, "talk() done with 0x%02x\n", st);
+    return st;
+}
 
-		/* try to get the first sector, iff any ... */
-		if (stuffp->lastsector >= 0) {
-			int tries;
+/* MODULE STUFF ***********************************************************/
+#ifdef MODULE
 
-			stuffp->xa = 0;
-			stuffp->audio = 0;
-			for (tries = 6; tries; tries--) {
-				char buf[512];
-				int st;
-				unsigned char c;
-				stuffp->introk = 1;
+int init_module(void)
+{
+	int i;
+	int drives = 0;
 
-				/* set data mode */
-				c = stuffp->xa ? MODE2 : MODE1;
-				st = set_command(stuffp,
-						 MCDX_CMD_SET_DATA_MODE,
-						 &c, sizeof(c), 5 * HZ);
-				if (-1 == st) {
-					stuffp->xa = 0;
-					continue;
-				} else if (st & MCDX_RBIT_AUDIOTR) {
-					stuffp->audio = 1;
-					break;
-				}
-				while (0 == (st = transfer_data(stuffp, buf,
-								0, 1)));
-				if (st == 1)
-					break;
-				stuffp->xa = !stuffp->xa;
-			}
-			/* if (!tries) return -EIO; */
+	mcdx_init();
+	for (i = 0; i < MCDX_NDRIVES; i++)  {
+		if (mcdx_stuffp[i]) {
+		xtrace(INIT, "init_module() drive %d stuff @ %p\n",
+				i, mcdx_stuffp[i]);
+			drives++;
 		}
-		/* xa disks will be read in raw mode, others not */
-		if (-1 == set_drive_mode(stuffp, stuffp->xa ? RAW : COOKED))
-			return -EIO;
-		stuffp->xxx = 0;
 	}
-	/* lock the door if not already done */
-	if (!stuffp->used && (-1 == lock_door(stuffp, DOOR_LOCK)))
+
+    if (!drives) 
 		return -EIO;
 
-	stuffp->used = 1;
-	MOD_INC_USE_COUNT;
-	return 0;
+    register_symtab(0);
+    return 0;
 }
 
-static void mcdx_close(struct inode *ip, struct file *fp)
+void cleanup_module(void)
 {
-	struct s_drive_stuff *stuffp = mcdx_stuffp[MINOR(ip->i_rdev)];
-
-	MCDX_TRACE(("mcdx_close()\n"));
-
-	sync_dev(ip->i_rdev);	/* needed for r/o device? */
+    int i;
 
-	/* invalidate_inodes(ip->i_rdev); */
-	invalidate_buffers(ip->i_rdev);
-	lock_door(stuffp, DOOR_UNLOCK);
+	xinfo("cleanup_module called\n");
+	
+    for (i = 0; i < MCDX_NDRIVES; i++) {
+		struct s_drive_stuff *stuffp;
+		stuffp = mcdx_stuffp[i];
+		if (!stuffp) continue;
+		release_region((unsigned long) stuffp->wreg_data, MCDX_IO_SIZE);
+		free_irq(stuffp->irq, NULL);
+		if (stuffp->toc) {
+			xtrace(MALLOC, "cleanup_module() free toc @ %p\n", stuffp->toc);
+			kfree(stuffp->toc);
+		}
+		xtrace(MALLOC, "cleanup_module() free stuffp @ %p\n", stuffp);
+		mcdx_stuffp[i] = NULL;
+		kfree(stuffp);
+    }
 
-	/* eject if wished and possible */
-	if (stuffp->eject_sw && (stuffp->door)) {
-		issue_command(stuffp, MCDX_CMD_EJECT, 5 * HZ);
-	}
-	stuffp->used = 0;
-	MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
+    if (unregister_blkdev(MAJOR_NR, DEVICE_NAME) != 0) {
+        xwarn("cleanup() unregister_blkdev() failed\n");
+    } 
+#if !MCDX_QUIET
+	else xinfo("cleanup() succeeded\n");
+#endif
 }
 
-/*      
- * Return: 1 if media changed since last call to this function, 0 otherwise.
- */
-static int mcdx_media_change(kdev_t full_dev)
-{
-	struct s_drive_stuff *stuffp;
+#endif MODULE
 
-	MCDX_TRACE(("mcdx_media_change()\n"));
+/* Support functions ************************************************/
 
-	/*
-	 * FIXME: probably this is unneeded or should be simplified!
-	 */
-	issue_command(stuffp = mcdx_stuffp[MINOR(full_dev)],
-		      MCDX_CMD_GET_STATUS, 5 * HZ);
-
-	return stuffp->xxx;
-}
-
-/* Interrupt handler routine.
- * This function is called, when during transfer the end of a physical 2048
- * byte block is reached.
- */
-static void mcdx_intr(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
-	struct s_drive_stuff *stuffp;
-	u_char b;
-
-	if (!(stuffp = mcdx_irq_map[irq])) {
-		return;		/* huh? */
-	}
-	/* NOTE: We only should get interrupts if data were requested.
-	 * But the drive seems to generate ``asynchronous'' interrupts
-	 * on several error conditions too.  (Despite the err int enable
-	 * setting during initialization) 
-	 */
-	b = inb(STAT_REG);
-	if (!(b & MCDX_RBIT_DTEN))
-		stuffp->introk = 1;
-	else {
-		stuffp->introk = 0;
-		if (!(b & MCDX_RBIT_STEN)) {
-			b = inb(DATA_REG);
-			if (stuffp->used)
-				printk(KERN_DEBUG MCDX
-				       ": irq %d status 0x%02x\n", irq, b);
-		} else
-			MCDX_TRACE(("irq %d ambiguous hw status\n", irq));
-	}
-	stuffp->busy = 0;
-	wake_up_interruptible(&stuffp->busyq);
-}
-
-/*
- * FIXME:
- * This seems to hang badly, when the driver is loaded with inappropriate
- * port/irq settings!
- */
 int mcdx_init(void)
 {
 	int drive;
 
 #ifdef MODULE
-	printk(KERN_INFO "Mitsumi driver V" VERSION " for %s\n",
-	       kernel_version);
+	xwarn("Version 2.14(hs) for %s\n", kernel_version);
 #else
-	printk(KERN_INFO "Mitsumi driver V" VERSION "\n");
+	xwarn("Version 2.14(hs) \n");
 #endif
-	for (drive = 0; drive < MCDX_NDRIVES; drive++) {
-		struct {
-			u_char code;
-			u_char version;
-		} firmware;
-		int i;
-		struct s_drive_stuff *stuffp;
-		int size;
 
-		mcdx_blksize_size[drive] = 0;
-		mcdx_stuffp[drive] = 0;
+	xwarn("$Id: mcdx.c,v 1.12 1996/06/05 01:38:38 heiko Exp $\n");
 
-		size = sizeof(*stuffp);
+	/* zero the pointer array */
+	for (drive = 0; drive < MCDX_NDRIVES; drive++)
+		mcdx_stuffp[drive] = NULL;
 
-		if (!(stuffp = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL)))
-			break;
+	/* do the initialisation */
+	for (drive = 0; drive < MCDX_NDRIVES; drive++) { 
+		struct s_version version;
+		struct s_drive_stuff* stuffp;
+        int size;
+
+		mcdx_blocksizes[drive] = 0;
+
+        size = sizeof(*stuffp);
+		
+		xtrace(INIT, "init() try drive %d\n", drive);
+
+        xtrace(INIT, "kmalloc space for stuffpt's\n");
+		xtrace(MALLOC, "init() malloc %d bytes\n", size);
+		if (!(stuffp = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL))) {
+			xwarn("init() malloc failed\n");
+			break; 
+		}
+
+		xtrace(INIT, "init() got %d bytes for drive stuff @ %p\n", sizeof(*stuffp), stuffp);
 
 		/* set default values */
 		memset(stuffp, 0, sizeof(*stuffp));
-		stuffp->autoclose = 1;	/* close the door on open(2) */
+        stuffp->autoclose = 1;      /* close the door on open(2) */
 
-		stuffp->base = mcdx_drive_map[drive][PORT];
-		stuffp->irq = mcdx_drive_map[drive][IRQ];
+		stuffp->present = 0;		/* this should be 0 already */
+		stuffp->toc = NULL;			/* this should be NULL already */
+
+		/* setup our irq and i/o addresses */
+		stuffp->irq = irq(mcdx_drive_map[drive]);
+		stuffp->wreg_data = stuffp->rreg_data = port(mcdx_drive_map[drive]);
+		stuffp->wreg_reset = stuffp->rreg_status = stuffp->wreg_data + 1;
+		stuffp->wreg_hcon = stuffp->wreg_reset + 1;
+		stuffp->wreg_chn = stuffp->wreg_hcon + 1;
 
 		/* check if i/o addresses are available */
-		if (check_region(stuffp->base, MCDX_IO_SIZE)) {
-			printk(KERN_WARNING
-			       "Init failed. I/O ports (0x%3x..0x%3x) "
-			       "already in use.\n",
-			  stuffp->base, stuffp->base + MCDX_IO_SIZE - 1);
-			kfree(stuffp);
-			continue;	/* next drive */
+		if (0 != check_region((unsigned int) stuffp->wreg_data, MCDX_IO_SIZE)) {
+            xwarn("0x%3p,%d: "
+                    "Init failed. I/O ports (0x%3p..0x%3p) already in use.\n",
+                    stuffp->wreg_data, stuffp->irq,
+                    stuffp->wreg_data, 
+                    stuffp->wreg_data + MCDX_IO_SIZE - 1);
+			xtrace(MALLOC, "init() free stuffp @ %p\n", stuffp);
+            kfree(stuffp);
+			xtrace(INIT, "init() continue at next drive\n");
+			continue; /* next drive */
 		}
-		/*
-		 * Hardware reset.
-		 */
-		outb(0, CHAN_REG);	/* no dma, no irq -> hardware */
-		outb(0, RESET_REG);	/* hw reset */
-
-		i = 10;		/* number of retries */
-		while (-1 == get_command(stuffp, MCDX_CMD_GET_FIRMWARE,
-				    &firmware, sizeof(firmware), 2 * HZ))
-			--i;
-		if (!i) {
+
+		xtrace(INIT, "init() i/o port is available at 0x%3p\n", stuffp->wreg_data);
+
+		xtrace(INIT, "init() hardware reset\n");
+		mcdx_reset(stuffp, HARD, 1);
+
+		xtrace(INIT, "init() get version\n");
+		if (-1 == mcdx_requestversion(stuffp, &version, 4)) {
 			/* failed, next drive */
-			printk(KERN_WARNING
-			"%s=0x%3x,%d: Init failed. Can't get version.\n",
-			       MCDX, stuffp->base, stuffp->irq);
-			kfree(stuffp);
+            xwarn("%s=0x%3p,%d: Init failed. Can't get version.\n",
+                    MCDX,
+                    stuffp->wreg_data, stuffp->irq);
+			xtrace(MALLOC, "init() free stuffp @ %p\n", stuffp);
+            kfree(stuffp);
+			xtrace(INIT, "init() continue at next drive\n");
 			continue;
 		}
-		switch (firmware.code) {
-		case 'D':
-			stuffp->double_speed = stuffp->door =
-			    stuffp->multi_cap = 1;
-			break;
-		case 'F':
-			stuffp->door = stuffp->multi_cap = 1;
-			break;
-		case 'M':
-			break;
-		default:
+
+		switch (version.code) {
+		case 'D': 
+                stuffp->readcmd = READ2X; 
+                stuffp->present = DOUBLE | DOOR | MULTI; 
+                break;
+		case 'F': 
+                stuffp->readcmd = READ1X; 
+                stuffp->present = SINGLE | DOOR | MULTI;
+                break;
+		case 'M': 
+                stuffp->readcmd = READ1X;
+                stuffp->present = SINGLE;
+                break;
+		default: 
+                stuffp->present = 0; break;
+		}
+
+        stuffp->playcmd = READ1X;
+
+
+		if (!stuffp->present) {
+            xwarn("%s=0x%3p,%d: Init failed. No Mitsumi CD-ROM?.\n",
+                    MCDX, stuffp->wreg_data, stuffp->irq);
 			kfree(stuffp);
+			continue; /* next drive */
 		}
 
-		if (!stuffp)
-			continue;	/* next drive */
-
-		if (register_blkdev(MAJOR_NR, DEVICE_NAME, &mcdx_fops)) {
+		xtrace(INIT, "init() register blkdev\n");
+		if (register_blkdev(MAJOR_NR, DEVICE_NAME, &mcdx_fops) != 0) {
+            xwarn("%s=0x%3p,%d: Init failed. Can't get major %d.\n",
+                    MCDX,
+                    stuffp->wreg_data, stuffp->irq, MAJOR_NR);
 			kfree(stuffp);
-			continue;	/* next drive */
+			continue; /* next drive */
 		}
-		/*
-		 * CD-ROM's are an example of non 1024 devices
-		 */
-		mcdx_blksize_size[drive] = 1024;
+
 		blk_dev[MAJOR_NR].request_fn = DEVICE_REQUEST;
 		read_ahead[MAJOR_NR] = READ_AHEAD;
-		blksize_size[MAJOR_NR] = mcdx_blksize_size;
 
+		blksize_size[MAJOR_NR] = mcdx_blocksizes;
+
+		xtrace(INIT, "init() subscribe irq and i/o\n");
 		mcdx_irq_map[stuffp->irq] = stuffp;
-		if (request_irq(stuffp->irq, mcdx_intr,
-				SA_INTERRUPT, DEVICE_NAME, NULL)) {
+		if (request_irq(stuffp->irq, mcdx_intr, SA_INTERRUPT, DEVICE_NAME, NULL)) {
+            xwarn("%s=0x%3p,%d: Init failed. Can't get irq (%d).\n",
+                    MCDX,
+                    stuffp->wreg_data, stuffp->irq, stuffp->irq);
 			stuffp->irq = 0;
 			kfree(stuffp);
-			continue;	/* next drive */
+			continue;
+		}
+		request_region((unsigned int) stuffp->wreg_data, 
+                MCDX_IO_SIZE, 
+                DEVICE_NAME); 
+
+		xtrace(INIT, "init() get garbage\n");
+		{
+			int i;
+			mcdx_delay(stuffp, HZ/2);
+			for (i = 100; i; i--) (void) inb((unsigned int) stuffp->rreg_status);
 		}
-		request_region(stuffp->base, MCDX_IO_SIZE, DEVICE_NAME);
 
-		/* get junk after some delay.
-		 */
-		current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
-		current->timeout = jiffies + HZ / 2;
-		schedule();
-		for (i = 100; i; i--)
-			(void) inb(STAT_REG);
 
 #if WE_KNOW_WHY
-		outb(0x50, CHAN_REG);	/* irq 11 -> channel register */
+			outb(0x50, (unsigned int) stuffp->wreg_chn);	/* irq 11 -> channel register */
 #endif
 
-		config_drive(stuffp);
+		xtrace(INIT, "init() set non dma but irq mode\n");
+		mcdx_config(stuffp, 1);
+
+		stuffp->minor = drive;
 
-		printk(KERN_INFO MCDX
-		       "%d: at 0x%3x, irq %d, type: %c, firmware: %x\n",
-		       drive, stuffp->base, stuffp->irq,
-		       firmware.code, firmware.version);
+		xwarn("(%s) installed at 0x%3p, irq %d."
+			   " (Firmware version %c %x)\n",
+			   DEVICE_NAME,
+			   stuffp->wreg_data, stuffp->irq, version.code,
+               version.ver);
 		mcdx_stuffp[drive] = stuffp;
+		xtrace(INIT, "init() mcdx_stuffp[%d] = %p\n", drive, stuffp);
 	}
 
 	return 0;
 }
 
-#ifdef MODULE
+static int 
+mcdx_transfer(struct s_drive_stuff *stuffp,
+		char *p, int sector, int nr_sectors)
+/*	This seems to do the actually transfer.  But it does more.  It
+	keeps track of errors ocurred and will (if possible) fall back
+	to single speed on error. 
+	Return:	-1 on timeout or other error
+			else status byte (as in stuff->st) */
+{
+	int ans;
 
-int init_module(void)
+	ans = mcdx_xfer(stuffp, p, sector, nr_sectors);
+	return ans;
+#if FALLBACK
+	if (-1 == ans) stuffp->readerrs++;
+	else return ans;
+
+	if (stuffp->readerrs && stuffp->readcmd == READ1X) {
+		xwarn("XXX Alrady reading 1x -- no chance\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	xwarn("XXX Fallback to 1x\n");
+
+	stuffp->readcmd = READ1X;
+	return mcdx_transfer(stuffp, p, sector, nr_sectors);
+#endif
+	
+}
+
+
+static int mcdx_xfer(struct s_drive_stuff *stuffp,
+		char *p, int sector, int nr_sectors)
+/*	This does actually the transfer from the drive.
+	Return:	-1 on timeout or other error
+			else status byte (as in stuff->st) */
 {
-	int i;
+    int border;
+    int done = 0;
+	
+	if (stuffp->audio) {
+			xwarn("Attempt to read from audio CD.\n");
+			return -1;
+	}
 
-	mcdx_init();
-	for (i = 0; i < MCDX_NDRIVES; i++) {
-		if (mcdx_stuffp[i]) {
-			register_symtab(0);
-			return 0;
+	if (!stuffp->readcmd) {
+			xinfo("Can't transfer from missing disk.\n");
+			return -1;
+	}
+
+    while (stuffp->lock) {
+		interruptible_sleep_on(&stuffp->lockq);
+	}
+
+    if (stuffp->valid
+			&& (sector >= stuffp->pending)
+			&& (sector < stuffp->low_border)) {
+
+		/* All (or at least a part of the sectors requested) seems
+         * to be already requested, so we don't need to bother the
+		 * drive with new requests ...
+		 * Wait for the drive become idle, but first
+		 * check for possible occured errors --- the drive
+		 * seems to report them asynchronously */
+
+
+	border = stuffp->high_border < (border = sector + nr_sectors)
+			? stuffp->high_border : border;
+
+	stuffp->lock = current->pid;
+
+	do {
+
+	    current->timeout = jiffies + 5 * HZ;
+	    while (stuffp->busy) {
+
+			interruptible_sleep_on(&stuffp->busyq);
+
+			if (!stuffp->introk) { xtrace(XFER, "error via interrupt\n"); }
+			else if (current->timeout == 0) { xtrace(XFER, "timeout\n"); } 
+			else if (current->signal & ~current->blocked) {
+				xtrace(XFER, "signal\n"); 
+			} else continue;
+
+			stuffp->lock = 0;
+			stuffp->busy = 0;
+			stuffp->valid = 0;
+
+			wake_up_interruptible(&stuffp->lockq);
+			xtrace(XFER, "transfer() done (-1)\n");
+			return -1;
+	    }
+
+ 		/* check if we need to set the busy flag (as we
+		 * expect an interrupt */
+		stuffp->busy = (3 == (stuffp->pending & 3));
+
+		/* Test if it's the first sector of a block,
+		 * there we have to skip some bytes as we read raw data */
+		if (stuffp->xa && (0 == (stuffp->pending & 3))) {
+			const int HEAD = CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW - CD_XA_TAIL - CD_FRAMESIZE;
+			insb((unsigned int) stuffp->rreg_data, p, HEAD);
+		}
+
+		/* now actually read the data */ 
+	    insb((unsigned int) stuffp->rreg_data, p, 512); 
+
+		/* test if it's the last sector of a block,
+		 * if so, we have to handle XA special */
+		if ((3 == (stuffp->pending & 3)) && stuffp->xa) {
+			char dummy[CD_XA_TAIL];
+			insb((unsigned int) stuffp->rreg_data, &dummy[0], CD_XA_TAIL);
+		}
+
+	    if (stuffp->pending == sector) {
+			p += 512;
+			done++;
+			sector++;
+	    }
+	} while (++(stuffp->pending) < border);
+
+	stuffp->lock = 0;
+	wake_up_interruptible(&stuffp->lockq);
+
+    } else {
+
+		/* The requested sector(s) is/are out of the 
+		 * already requested range, so we have to bother the drive
+		 * with a new request. */
+
+		static unsigned char cmd[] = {
+			0,
+			0, 0, 0,
+			0, 0, 0
+		};
+
+		cmd[0] = stuffp->readcmd;
+
+		/* The numbers held in ->pending, ..., should be valid */
+		stuffp->valid = 1;
+		stuffp->pending = sector & ~3;
+
+		/* do some sanity checks */
+		if (stuffp->pending > stuffp->lastsector) {
+			xwarn("transfer() sector %d from nirvana requested.\n",
+				stuffp->pending);
+			stuffp->status = MCDX_ST_EOM;
+			stuffp->valid = 0;
+			xtrace(XFER, "transfer() done (-1)\n");
+			return -1;
 		}
+
+		if ((stuffp->low_border = stuffp->pending + DIRECT_SIZE)
+				> stuffp->lastsector + 1) {
+			xtrace(XFER, "cut low_border\n");
+			stuffp->low_border = stuffp->lastsector + 1;
+		}
+		if ((stuffp->high_border = stuffp->pending + REQUEST_SIZE)
+				> stuffp->lastsector + 1) {
+			xtrace(XFER,  "cut high_border\n");
+			stuffp->high_border = stuffp->lastsector + 1;
+		}
+
+		{	/* Convert the sector to be requested to MSF format */
+			struct cdrom_msf0 pending;
+			log2msf(stuffp->pending / 4, &pending);
+			cmd[1] = pending.minute;
+			cmd[2] = pending.second;
+			cmd[3] = pending.frame;
+		}
+
+		cmd[6] = (unsigned char) ((stuffp->high_border - stuffp->pending) / 4);
+		xtrace(XFER, "[%2d]\n", cmd[6]);
+
+		stuffp->busy = 1;
+		/* Now really issue the request command */
+		outsb((unsigned int) stuffp->wreg_data, cmd, sizeof cmd);
+
+    }
+#ifdef AK2
+	if ( stuffp->int_err ) {
+		stuffp->valid = 0;
+		stuffp->int_err = 0;
+		return -1;
 	}
-	return -EIO;
+#endif /* AK2 */
+
+    stuffp->low_border = (stuffp->low_border += done) < stuffp->high_border
+	    ? stuffp->low_border : stuffp->high_border;
+
+    return done;
 }
 
-void cleanup_module(void)
+
+/*	Access to elements of the mcdx_drive_map members */
+
+static char* port(int *ip) { return (char*) ip[0]; }
+static int irq(int *ip) { return ip[1]; }
+
+/*	Misc number converters */
+
+static unsigned int bcd2uint(unsigned char c)
+{ return (c >> 4) * 10 + (c & 0x0f); }
+
+static unsigned int uint2bcd(unsigned int ival)
+{ return ((ival / 10) << 4) | (ival % 10); }
+
+static void log2msf(unsigned int l, struct cdrom_msf0* pmsf)
 {
-	int i;
+    l += CD_BLOCK_OFFSET;
+    pmsf->minute = uint2bcd(l / 4500), l %= 4500;
+    pmsf->second = uint2bcd(l / 75);
+    pmsf->frame = uint2bcd(l % 75);
+}
 
-	unregister_blkdev(MAJOR_NR, DEVICE_NAME);
+static unsigned int msf2log(const struct cdrom_msf0* pmsf)
+{
+    return bcd2uint(pmsf->frame)
+    + bcd2uint(pmsf->second) * 75
+    + bcd2uint(pmsf->minute) * 4500
+    - CD_BLOCK_OFFSET;
+}
+	
+int mcdx_readtoc(struct s_drive_stuff* stuffp)
+/*  Read the toc entries from the CD,
+ *  Return: -1 on failure, else 0 */
+{
 
-	for (i = 0; i < MCDX_NDRIVES; i++) {
-		struct s_drive_stuff *stuffp;
-		stuffp = mcdx_stuffp[i];
-		if (!stuffp)
-			continue;
-		release_region(stuffp->base, MCDX_IO_SIZE);
-		free_irq(stuffp->irq, NULL);
-		release_toc(stuffp);
-		mcdx_stuffp[i] = NULL;
-		kfree(stuffp);
+	if (stuffp->toc) {
+		xtrace(READTOC, "ioctl() toc already read\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	xtrace(READTOC, "ioctl() readtoc for %d tracks\n",
+			stuffp->di.n_last - stuffp->di.n_first + 1);
+
+    if (-1 == mcdx_hold(stuffp, 1)) return -1;
+
+	xtrace(READTOC, "ioctl() tocmode\n");
+	if (-1 == mcdx_setdrivemode(stuffp, TOC, 1)) return -EIO;
+
+	/* all seems to be ok so far ... malloc */
+	{
+		int size;
+		size = sizeof(struct s_subqcode) * (stuffp->di.n_last - stuffp->di.n_first + 2);
+
+		xtrace(MALLOC, "ioctl() malloc %d bytes\n", size);
+		stuffp->toc = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!stuffp->toc) {
+			xwarn("Cannot malloc %d bytes for toc\n", size);
+			mcdx_setdrivemode(stuffp, DATA, 1);
+			return -EIO;
+		}
 	}
-	blk_dev[MAJOR_NR].request_fn = DEVICE_REQUEST;
+
+	/* now read actually the index */
+	{
+		int trk;
+		int retries;
+
+		for (trk = 0; 
+				trk < (stuffp->di.n_last - stuffp->di.n_first + 1); 
+				trk++)
+			stuffp->toc[trk].index = 0;
+
+		for (retries = 300; retries; retries--) { /* why 300? */
+			struct s_subqcode q;
+			unsigned int idx;
+		
+			if (-1 == mcdx_requestsubqcode(stuffp, &q, 1)) {
+				mcdx_setdrivemode(stuffp, DATA, 1);
+				return -EIO;
+			}
+
+			idx = bcd2uint(q.index);
+
+			if ((idx > 0) 
+					&& (idx <= stuffp->di.n_last) 
+					&& (q.tno == 0)
+					&& (stuffp->toc[idx - stuffp->di.n_first].index == 0)) {
+				stuffp->toc[idx - stuffp->di.n_first] = q;
+				xtrace(READTOC, "ioctl() toc idx %d (trk %d)\n", idx, trk);
+				trk--;
+			}
+			if (trk == 0) break;
+		}
+		memset(&stuffp->toc[stuffp->di.n_last - stuffp->di.n_first + 1], 
+				0, sizeof(stuffp->toc[0]));
+		stuffp->toc[stuffp->di.n_last - stuffp->di.n_first + 1].dt
+				= stuffp->di.msf_leadout;
+	}
+
+	/* unset toc mode */
+	xtrace(READTOC, "ioctl() undo toc mode\n");
+	if (-1 == mcdx_setdrivemode(stuffp, DATA, 2))
+		return -EIO;
+
+#if MCDX_DEBUG && READTOC
+	{ int trk;
+	for (trk = 0; 
+			trk < (stuffp->di.n_last - stuffp->di.n_first + 2); 
+			trk++)
+		xtrace(READTOC, "ioctl() %d readtoc %02x %02x %02x"
+				"  %02x:%02x.%02x  %02x:%02x.%02x\n",
+				trk + stuffp->di.n_first,
+				stuffp->toc[trk].control, stuffp->toc[trk].tno, stuffp->toc[trk].index,
+				stuffp->toc[trk].tt.minute, stuffp->toc[trk].tt.second, stuffp->toc[trk].tt.frame,
+				stuffp->toc[trk].dt.minute, stuffp->toc[trk].dt.second, stuffp->toc[trk].dt.frame);
+	}
+#endif
+
+	return 0;
 }
 
-#else				/* MODULE */
+static int
+mcdx_playmsf(struct s_drive_stuff* stuffp, const struct cdrom_msf* msf)
+{
+    unsigned char cmd[7] = {
+        0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
+    };
 
-/*
- * This function is used by the kernel in init/main.c to provide semantics
- * for the corresponding kernel options. It's unused otherwise.
- */
-void mcdx_setup(char *str, int *pi)
+	if (!stuffp->readcmd) {
+		xinfo("Can't play from missing disk.\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+    cmd[0] = stuffp->playcmd;
+    
+    cmd[1] = msf->cdmsf_min0;
+    cmd[2] = msf->cdmsf_sec0;
+    cmd[3] = msf->cdmsf_frame0;
+    cmd[4] = msf->cdmsf_min1;
+    cmd[5] = msf->cdmsf_sec1;
+    cmd[6] = msf->cdmsf_frame1;
+
+    xtrace(PLAYMSF, "ioctl(): play %x "
+            "%02x:%02x:%02x -- %02x:%02x:%02x\n",
+            cmd[0], cmd[1], cmd[2], cmd[3],
+            cmd[4], cmd[5], cmd[6]); 
+
+    outsb((unsigned int) stuffp->wreg_data, cmd, sizeof cmd);
+
+    if (-1 == mcdx_getval(stuffp, 3 * HZ, 0, NULL)) {
+        xwarn("playmsf() timeout\n"); 
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    stuffp->audiostatus = CDROM_AUDIO_PLAY;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int 
+mcdx_playtrk(struct s_drive_stuff* stuffp, const struct cdrom_ti* ti)
+{
+    struct s_subqcode* p;
+    struct cdrom_msf msf;
+
+    if (-1 == mcdx_readtoc(stuffp)) return -1;
+
+    if (ti) p = &stuffp->toc[ti->cdti_trk0 - stuffp->di.n_first];
+    else p = &stuffp->start;
+
+    msf.cdmsf_min0 = p->dt.minute;
+    msf.cdmsf_sec0 = p->dt.second;
+    msf.cdmsf_frame0 = p->dt.frame;
+
+    if (ti) {
+        p = &stuffp->toc[ti->cdti_trk1 - stuffp->di.n_first + 1];
+        stuffp->stop = *p;
+    } else p = &stuffp->stop;
+
+    msf.cdmsf_min1 = p->dt.minute;
+    msf.cdmsf_sec1 = p->dt.second;
+    msf.cdmsf_frame1 = p->dt.frame;
+
+    return mcdx_playmsf(stuffp, &msf);
+}
+
+
+/* Drive functions ************************************************/
+
+static int 
+mcdx_closedoor(struct s_drive_stuff *stuffp, int tries)
 {
-	if (pi[0] > 0)
-		mcdx_drive_map[0][0] = pi[1];
-	if (pi[0] > 1)
-		mcdx_drive_map[0][1] = pi[2];
+	if (stuffp->present & DOOR)
+		return mcdx_talk(stuffp, "\xf8", 1, NULL, 1, 5 * HZ, tries);
+	else
+		return 0;
+}
+
+static int 
+mcdx_stop(struct s_drive_stuff *stuffp, int tries)
+{ return mcdx_talk(stuffp, "\xf0", 1, NULL, 1, 2 * HZ, tries); }
+
+static int
+mcdx_hold(struct s_drive_stuff *stuffp, int tries)
+{ return mcdx_talk(stuffp, "\x70", 1, NULL, 1, 2 * HZ, tries); }
+
+static int
+mcdx_eject(struct s_drive_stuff *stuffp, int tries)
+{
+	if (stuffp->present & DOOR) {
+        stuffp->ejected = jiffies;
+		return mcdx_talk(stuffp, "\xf6", 1, NULL, 1, 5 * HZ, tries);
+    } else return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+mcdx_requestsubqcode(struct s_drive_stuff *stuffp, 
+        struct s_subqcode *sub, 
+        int tries)
+{
+	char buf[11];
+	int ans;
+
+	if (-1 == (ans = mcdx_talk(
+            stuffp, "\x20", 1, buf, sizeof(buf),
+            2 * HZ, tries))) 
+        return -1;
+	sub->control = buf[1];
+	sub->tno = buf[2];
+	sub->index = buf[3];
+	sub->tt.minute = buf[4];
+	sub->tt.second = buf[5];
+	sub->tt.frame = buf[6];
+	sub->dt.minute = buf[8];
+	sub->dt.second = buf[9];
+	sub->dt.frame = buf[10];
+
+	return ans;
+}
+
+static int
+mcdx_requestmultidiskinfo(struct s_drive_stuff *stuffp, struct s_multi *multi, int tries)
+{
+	char buf[5];
+	int ans;
+
+    if (stuffp->present & MULTI) {
+		ans = mcdx_talk(stuffp, "\x11", 1, buf, sizeof(buf), 2 * HZ, tries);
+		multi->multi = buf[1];
+        multi->msf_last.minute = buf[2];
+        multi->msf_last.second = buf[3];
+        multi->msf_last.frame = buf[4];
+        return ans;
+    } else {
+        multi->multi = 0;
+        return 0;
+    }
+}
+
+static int 
+mcdx_requesttocdata(struct s_drive_stuff *stuffp, struct s_diskinfo *info, int tries)
+{
+	char buf[9];
+	int ans;
+	ans = mcdx_talk(stuffp, "\x10", 1, buf, sizeof(buf), 2 * HZ, tries);
+	if (ans == -1) {
+		info->n_first = 0;
+		info->n_last = 0;
+	} else {
+		info->n_first = bcd2uint(buf[1]);
+		info->n_last = bcd2uint(buf[2]);
+		info->msf_leadout.minute = buf[3];
+		info->msf_leadout.second = buf[4];
+		info->msf_leadout.frame = buf[5];
+		info->msf_first.minute = buf[6];
+		info->msf_first.second = buf[7];
+		info->msf_first.frame = buf[8];
+	}
+	return ans;
+}
+
+static int
+mcdx_setdrivemode(struct s_drive_stuff *stuffp, enum drivemodes mode, int tries)
+{
+	char cmd[2];
+	int ans;
+
+	xtrace(HW, "setdrivemode() %d\n", mode);
+
+	if (-1 == (ans = mcdx_talk(stuffp, "\xc2", 1, cmd, sizeof(cmd), 5 * HZ, tries)))
+		return -1;
+
+	switch (mode) {
+	  case TOC: cmd[1] |= 0x04; break;
+	  case DATA: cmd[1] &= ~0x04; break;
+	  case RAW: cmd[1] |= 0x40; break;
+	  case COOKED: cmd[1] &= ~0x40; break;
+	  default: break;
+	}
+	cmd[0] = 0x50;
+	return mcdx_talk(stuffp, cmd, 2, NULL, 1, 5 * HZ, tries);
+}
+
+static int
+mcdx_setdatamode(struct s_drive_stuff *stuffp, enum datamodes mode, int tries)
+{
+	unsigned char cmd[2] = { 0xa0 };
+	xtrace(HW, "setdatamode() %d\n", mode);
+	switch (mode) {
+	  case MODE0: cmd[1] = 0x00; break;
+	  case MODE1: cmd[1] = 0x01; break;
+	  case MODE2: cmd[1] = 0x02; break;
+	  default: return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	return mcdx_talk(stuffp, cmd, 2, NULL, 1, 5 * HZ, tries);
+}
+
+static int
+mcdx_config(struct s_drive_stuff *stuffp, int tries)
+{
+	char cmd[4];
+
+	xtrace(HW, "config()\n");
+
+	cmd[0] = 0x90;
+
+	cmd[1] = 0x10;		/* irq enable */
+	cmd[2] = 0x05;		/* pre, err irq enable */
+
+	if (-1 == mcdx_talk(stuffp, cmd, 3, NULL, 1, 1 * HZ, tries))
+		return -1;
+
+	cmd[1] = 0x02;		/* dma select */
+	cmd[2] = 0x00;		/* no dma */
+
+	return mcdx_talk(stuffp, cmd, 3, NULL, 1, 1 * HZ, tries);
+}
+
+static int
+mcdx_requestversion(struct s_drive_stuff *stuffp, struct s_version *ver, int tries)
+{
+	char buf[3];
+	int ans;
+
+	if (-1 == (ans = mcdx_talk(stuffp, "\xdc", 
+			1, buf, sizeof(buf), 2 * HZ, tries)))
+		return ans;
+
+	ver->code = buf[1];
+	ver->ver = buf[2];
+
+	return ans;
 }
-#endif				/* MODULE */
+
+static int
+mcdx_reset(struct s_drive_stuff *stuffp, enum resetmodes mode, int tries)
+{ 
+	if (mode == HARD) {
+		outb(0, (unsigned int) stuffp->wreg_chn);		/* no dma, no irq -> hardware */
+		outb(0, (unsigned int) stuffp->wreg_reset);		/* hw reset */
+		return 0;
+	} else return mcdx_talk(stuffp, "\x60", 1, NULL, 1, 5 * HZ, tries);
+}
+
+static int
+mcdx_lockdoor(struct s_drive_stuff *stuffp, int lock, int tries)
+{
+	char cmd[2] = { 0xfe };
+    if (stuffp->present & DOOR) {
+        cmd[1] = lock ? 0x01 : 0x00;
+        return mcdx_talk(stuffp, cmd, sizeof(cmd), NULL, 1, 5 * HZ, tries);
+    } else return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+mcdx_getstatus(struct s_drive_stuff *stuffp, int tries)
+{ return mcdx_talk(stuffp, "\x40", 1, NULL, 1, 5 * HZ, tries); }
+
+static int
+mcdx_getval(struct s_drive_stuff *stuffp, int to, int delay, char* buf)
+{
+    unsigned long timeout = to + jiffies;
+    char c;
+
+    if (!buf) buf = &c;
+
+    while (inb((unsigned int) stuffp->rreg_status) & MCDX_RBIT_STEN) {
+        if (jiffies > timeout) return -1;
+        mcdx_delay(stuffp, delay);
+    }
+
+    *buf = (unsigned char) inb((unsigned int) stuffp->rreg_data) & 0xff;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+mcdx_setattentuator(
+        struct s_drive_stuff* stuffp, 
+        struct cdrom_volctrl* vol, 
+        int tries)
+{
+    char cmd[5];
+    cmd[0] = 0xae;
+    cmd[1] = vol->channel0;
+    cmd[2] = 0;
+    cmd[3] = vol->channel1;
+    cmd[4] = 0;
+
+    return mcdx_talk(stuffp, cmd, sizeof(cmd), NULL, 5, 200, tries);
+}
+
+/* ex:set ts=4 sw=4 ai si: */

FUNET's LINUX-ADM group, linux-adm@nic.funet.fi
TCL-scripts by Sam Shen, slshen@lbl.gov with Sam's (original) version
of this